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Article Abstract

Fragment ion indexing has significantly improved the efficiency of proteomics database search tools. This work implements fragment ion indexing in Comet, a widely used, open-source search engine. We demonstrate that this enhancement maintains scoring and identification accuracy while substantially increasing peptide spectral matching speeds across multiple applications, including open modification searches, immunopeptidomics, and real-time searches. Comet-FI reduced search speeds by up to 94%, enabling the rapid analysis of complex data types like immunopeptidomes. Fragment-ion indexing enables Comet to keep pace with modern instrumentation and expanding applications in proteomics, reinforcing its utility in diverse proteomics workflows and its integration with a wide range of proteomics tools and platforms.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jproteome.4c01094DOI Listing

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