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May Two Enantiomers Have Different Raman Spectra?

Chirality

September 2025

Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

A recent publication by Kopec et al., "The effect of enantiomers of thalidomide on colon cells-Raman spectroscopy studies", reported to "demonstrate that Raman spectroscopy reveals distinct spectral differences between the enantiomers of thalidomide" and provided both experimental and computational evidence. However, the theory of Raman spectroscopy inherently establishes that two enantiomers must exhibit identical Raman frequencies and intensities.

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Helical structures are ubiquitous in nature and exhibit fascinating properties. They are inherently chiral, and many rely on hydrogen bonds to stabilize their conformation. Homopolypeptides of the glutamate type form α-helical secondary structures and are considered rigid-rod polymers.

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1D electronic structures on 2D crystalline surfaces are crucial for investigating low-dimensional quantum phenomena and enabling the development of dimensionally engineered nanodevices. However, the inherent periodic symmetry of 2D atomic lattices generally leads to delocalized electronic band extending across the surface, making the creation of periodic 1D electronic states a significant challenge. Here, robust 1D electronic ordering is demonstrated in ultrathin Mn films grown on an atomically flat, non-reconstructed body-centered cubic Fe substrate.

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The development and multiple bio-applications of chiral MXene nanosheets and derived quantum dots-based heterostructures as next-generation plant biostimulants are recently reported in Small for the first time. This chirality-induction came at a critical juncture in the field, as the safety efficacy of synthetic low-dimensional materials, including MXenes, challenges their clinical, agricultural, and environmental translatability. Using a rational surface engineering and structural-modification strategy, distinct left- or right-handed chiral MXenes are developed.

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Competitive Chirality Induction in Two-dimensional Germanium Iodide Perovskites Enabling Highly Anisotropic Nonlinear Optical Response.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

September 2025

State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P.R. China.

Chiral metal halide perovskites (CMHPs) are a promising class of chiroptical materials with significant potential applications in chiral-optoelectronic and chiral-spintronic devices. However, their chirality induction generally stems from the incorporation of chiral ligands, which constitutes compositional diversity and functional versatility. Herein, we report a significant chiral expression resulting from two distinct mechanisms: chirality transfer induced by chiral organic cations and mirror symmetry breaking driven by stereochemically active lone pairs, both contributing to controlled chirality induction.

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