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Isolated Sign Language Recognition (ISLR), which seeks to automatically align sign videos with corresponding glosses, has recently gained considerable attention from the artificial intelligence community. This technology has the potential to bridge the communication gap between hearing people and the deaf community. However, the development of ISLR is hindered by the scarcity of sign language datasets. Moreover, existing ISLR datasets are limited by their provision of a single perspective, which makes hand gesture occlusion difficult to handle. In addition, existing Chinese ISLR datasets, such as DEVISIGN and NMFs-CSL, fail to cover the entire vocabulary of Chinese National Sign Language (CNSL). This greatly obstructs the application of ISLR in the real world. To address these challenges, we introduce a novel word-level sign language dataset for ISLR that encompasses the entire CNSL vocabulary, comprising 6,707 unique signs. Moreover, it provides two perspectives of signers: the front side and the left side. There are ten signers involved in sign video recording, and the processes of sign video recording, annotation and quality assurance were rigorously controlled. To the best of our knowledge, this dataset is the first dual-view Chinese sign language dataset for ISLR that covers all the sign words in CNSL.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04986-x | DOI Listing |
PLOS Glob Public Health
September 2025
DataDrive2030, Cape Town, South Africa.
Early Childhood Development is a key national priority in South Africa which has developed the Early Learning Outcome Measure (ELOM 4&5) specifically designed to measure the progress of 4- and 5-year-old children across 5 domains of early childhood development. This age-validated, population-standardised instrument has been shown to have measurement equivalence and lack of bias across South Africa's 11 official spoken languages. In 2023, South African Sign Language was formally recognised as 12th official language of South Africa, but no ELOM (4&5) exists in SASL despite over 6,000 deaf children being born annually.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
September 2025
Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK
Objectives: There are more than 10 million deaf or hard of hearing people in the UK. While the deaf and hard of hearing population is heterogeneous, many of those with profound hearing loss are part of deaf communities (UK estimate around 120 000) which are defined minority communities. Many members of deaf communities are sign language users.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInnov Aging
July 2025
College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois, United States.
Background And Objectives: Approximately 11 million people in the United States self-identify as Deaf and use American Sign Language (ASL) as their primary form of communication. Yet, little is known about the challenges and solutions in everyday activities of individuals who are .
Research Design And Methods: We used a community-engaged research approach to understand everyday challenges and solutions of 60 older ASL users who self-identified as Deaf.
Front Psychol
August 2025
Department of Basic Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Linguistic factors are critically involved in our conscious thinking processes, but neuroscientific evidence of their involvement is scant. To examine commonalities that underlie reasoning and language tasks, we prepared illustrative quizzes under five conditions in a Reasoning task: Context, Fill-in, Rotation, Sequence, and Analogy. These conditions differentially involved linguistic factors of the recursive, propositional, and clausal, as well as non-linguistic factors.
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