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Stable carbonized microspheres can readily be obtained with highly efficient char yields of close to 60% from photopolymers based on photo-induced Diels-Alder step growth polymerizations of α-methoxy benzaldehyde and bismaleimide precursors. The current study carefully elucidates the chemical decomposition pathways during the pyrolysis of the microspheres that yield excellent char yields via thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. The high char yield and low shrinkage of close to 33% make Diels-Alder-type photopolymers a promising system for the next generation of additively manufactured carbon (AMcarbon) precursors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.202500175 | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
September 2025
Boston University, Chemistry Department, 590 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States.
Previously published (NMe)[V(O)(μ-O)(pin)], has been shown to aerobically catalyze the oxidation of benzylic and allylic alcohols under mild conditions. Herein, we report syntheses of [V(O)(μ-O)(pin)] trimers, which are also active in OAD catalysis. Trimer formation requires an ammonium cation with at least two hydrogen atoms per cation (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
November 2025
College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China. Electronic address:
The effects of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) with different O and CO concentrations (M40: 40 % O/60 % CO and M80: 80 % O/20 % CO) on the bacterial community, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), color, and shelf-life of porcine longissimus muscle (LM) were investigated during 14 days of storage at 4 °C. The results indicated that the LM samples from M40 treatment exhibited significantly (P < 0.05) lower a* and L* values, as well as higher shear force values, compared to the M80 treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
September 2025
Organic Synthesis, Electrochemistry and Natural Product Research Unit (OSEN), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140, Thailand.
A magnetically recoverable catalyst, WO/FeO, was successfully synthesized via a coprecipitation and calcination method and applied for the selective oxidation of styrene to benzaldehyde. Structural and surface characterizations (XRD, XRF, SEM, TEM, BET, VSM, and XPS) confirmed the successful integration of both components, mesoporosity, strong magnetic properties, and the presence of W and Fe/Fe species. Catalytic studies identified optimal conditions: 33 wt % WO loading, 40 mg catalyst, 10 equiv HO, 70 °C, and 24 h, resulting in a styrene conversion of 74.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China.
Exhaled breath analysis offers noninvasive, early lung cancer detection via volatile organic compound (VOC) biomarkers, surpassing blood-based methods. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is ideal for this purpose, combining molecular fingerprint specificity with single-molecule sensitivity. However, conventional SERS substrates face a fundamental limitation: while porous materials such as metal-organic frameworks effectively adsorb VOCs through their subnanometer pores (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
September 2025
Department of Chemical Sciences, Bose Institute, Unified Academic Campus, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700091, India.
This article reports a comprehensive theoretical analysis of the dual fluorescence property of three derivatives of p-amino o-hydroxy benzaldehyde molecules, namely, para-N,N-dimethylamino orthohydroxy benzaldehyde (tertiary PAOHBA), para-N-methylamino orthohydroxy benzaldehyde (secondary PAOHBA), and para-amino orthohydroxy benzaldehyde (primary PAOHBA) through ab initio calculations and excited state molecular dynamics. The results revealed that excited-state intramolecular proton transfer is responsible for the dual emission properties of such molecules. The conclusions are made based on the computed vibrational frequencies, excited state antiaromaticity, potential energy surfaces, absorption and emission spectra, and finally, from the excited state dynamics.
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