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With the rapid development of automation and intelligent technology, mobile robots have shown wide application potential in many fields, and accurate navigation systems are the key to robots completing tasks. This paper proposes an enhanced pure pursuit path tracking algorithm for mobile robots, which is optimized using NSGA-II, with high-precision GNSS navigation for accurate positioning. The improved algorithm considers the dynamic characteristics and real-world operating conditions of the robot, optimizing steering decisions to enhance path tracking accuracy. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm: with a look-ahead distance of 0.5 and a maximum linear velocity of 3, the average absolute pose error (APE) is reduced by 14.63%, while a velocity of 4 reduces the APE by 55.94%. The enhanced algorithm significantly reduces path deviation and improves navigation performance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s25030745 | DOI Listing |
Oecologia
September 2025
School of Renewable Natural Resources, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803, USA.
Stomatal closure is a pervasive response among trees exposed to flooded soil. We tested whether this response is caused by reduced hydraulic conductance in the soil-to-leaf hydraulic continuum (k), and particularly by reduced root hydraulic conductance (k), which has been widely hypothesized. We tracked stomatal conductance at the leaf level (g) and canopy scale (G) along with physiological conditions in two temperate tree species, Magnolia grandiflora and Quercus virginiana, that were subjected to flood and control conditions in a greenhouse experiment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Psychopathol
September 2025
University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Although depression can be transmitted across generations, less is known about how this cycle can be interrupted. This study examines whether the multilevel Fast Track intervention (clinicaltrials.gov, NCT01653535) disrupts intergenerational transmission of depression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData Brief
October 2025
School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become a critical focus in robotics research, particularly in the development of autonomous navigation and target-tracking systems. This journal article provides an overview of a multi-year IEEE-hosted drone competition designed to advance UAV autonomy in complex environments. The competition consisted of two primary challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Dent J
September 2025
Department of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Shenyang, China. Electronic address:
Introduction And Aims: Calcified root canals in mandibular anterior teeth present significant therapeutic challenges due to their narrow anatomy and minimal tolerance for procedural errors. This case report demonstrates the successful integration of robot-assisted navigation with an ultra-fine bur to address these challenges.
Methods: A 44-year-old male presented with symptomatic chronic apical periodontitis and pulp calcification in a mandibular lateral incisor, 20 years after orthodontic treatment.
Sci Adv
September 2025
Aging, Cognition & Technology Group, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg 39120, Germany.
Path integration, the ability to track one's position using self-motion cues, is critically dependent on the grid cell network in the entorhinal cortex, a region vulnerable to early Alzheimer's disease pathology. In this study, we examined path integration performance in individuals with subjective cognitive decline (SCD), a group at increased risk for Alzheimer's disease, and healthy controls using an immersive virtual reality task. We developed a Bayesian computational model to decompose path integration errors into distinct components.
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