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Jasmonic acid (JA) is crucial for plant stress responses, which rely on intercellular jasmonate transport. However, JA transporters have not been fully identified, especially in tomato ( L.). This study reveals that plasma-membrane-localized protein SlABCG9 in tomato regulates fruit resistance to . Transcriptomic analysis indicated that the expression was significantly upregulated after infection. Assays using oocytes, yeast cell sensitivity, and JA-inhibited primary root growth confirmed that SlABCG9 functions as a JA influx transporter. The knockout mutant lines of showed decreased JA contents, suppressed defense gene 's expression, reduced antioxidant enzyme activity, and severe disease symptoms compared to wild-type controls. Our findings provide new knowledge for understanding how the JA transporter and signaling pathway are involved in the biotic stress responses and improve the resistant ability against pathogen infections.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.4c09064 | DOI Listing |
J Appl Genet
September 2025
Faculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-032, Katowice, Poland.
Mechanical wounding triggers rapid transcriptional and hormonal reprogramming in plants, primarily driven by jasmonate (JA) signalling. While the role of JA, ethylene, and salicylic acid in wound responses is well characterised, the contribution of strigolactones (SLs) remains largely unexplored. Here, for the first time, it was shown that SLs modulate wound-induced transcriptional dynamics in Arabidopsis thaliana.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Biotechnol J
September 2025
College of Agronomy, Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Production of Wheat-Maize Double Cropping, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
The magnetic field is a continuously present environmental factor. It has been found that many species, including plants, can sense and utilise it. However, the effects of the magnetic field on plants and its potential utilisation, especially in crops, have been little explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlanta
September 2025
Department of Agricultural Sciences, Biotechnology and Food Science, Cyprus University of Technology, 3603, Lemesos, Cyprus.
Cypriot tomato landraces exhibit partial resistance to Fusarium wilt through distinct jasmonic and salicylic acid-mediated immune responses, offering promising genetic resources for breeding durable tomato cultivars. Fusarium wilt, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Cell Rep
September 2025
College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fu'zhou, 350002, People's Republic of China.
GA participates in FR light-induced internode elongation of cucumber by regulating the expression of genes/proteins related to aquaporins, expansins, cell wall biosynthesis, hormone metabolism, and signal transduction. This study investigated the effects of the interaction between far-red (FR) light and gibberellin (GA) on the internode elongation of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L. 'Zhongnong No.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiol Plant
September 2025
College of Natural Resource and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.
Nitrogen (N) is essential for plant growth, but excessive fertilizer use decreases nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and raises environmental concerns. This study investigated the effect of exogenous abscisic acid (ABA; 50 μM) application on rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) plants under hydroponic conditions with high (7.
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