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The Clinical Trials Methodology Course (CTMC), given from 2014 to 2023, was conducted to educate early-career clinical investigators from various backgrounds in neurosciences in the design of clinical trials and to provide mentorship to enhance academic careers and retention plus improve research productivity and the likelihood of successful grant applications. This summary describes the rationale, history, structure, and trainee outcomes of the CTMC. The course used small groups, consisting of 1-2 clinical faculty advisor(s), 1 faculty biostatistician, and 2-4 trainees who met remotely approximately weekly over 12 weeks. Faculty and trainees then met for a 4-day in-person residential course. Follow-up activities included 2-3 follow-up remote meetings and a mock study section review of draft grant applications. The CTMC enrolled 243 trainees from 2014 to 2023 (excluding 2020) into Foundation (173) or other (70) tracks. Ninety-six percent of trainees remained in academic positions. Trainees published 7,666 peer-reviewed articles from their enrollment year to 2023 (mean 31.5 articles per trainee, or mean ± SD of 5.0 ± 5.1 articles per year per trainee). There were 7,120 unique articles; trainees were coauthors in 546. Of 173 Foundation Track trainees, 109 (63%) submitted an NIH grant as principal investigator or co-principal investigator, and 68 (62% of 109 submitters) were funded within a median of 3 years after course completion. Of the 243 total trainees, 91 (38%) were principal investigators for at least 1 NIH grant since their course participation to 2023. Trainees have participated as medical monitors, members of data and safety monitoring boards, investigators for NIH research networks, and faculty in the CTMC itself. CTMC has provided a robust foundation in clinical trial methodology in neuroscience research to a generation of clinical investigators.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/NE9.0000000000200174 | DOI Listing |
Clin Transl Oncol
September 2025
Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM) Thrombosis and Cancer Group, Madrid, Spain.
Purpose: To determine the real-world incidence and predictive factors for venous and arterial thromboembolic events (VTE/AT) in ovarian cancer patients treated with poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (iPARP).
Methods/patients: A multicenter retrospective study involving 329 ovarian cancer patients who initiated iPARP treatment between January 2015 and December 2022. The primary outcome was the incidence of VTE/AT.
Ann Med
December 2025
School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Background: To review the biological functions of ergothioneine (ERGO), its correlation with plasma levels in cognitive frailty, and research progress in treating frailty and cognitive impairment, with the aim of providing a reference for ERGO application in cognitive frailty treatment.
Methods: A comprehensive review of existing literature on ERGO's chemical structure, sources, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and its role in cognitive frailty was conducted. Clinical trial data and metabolomic studies were also analyzed to understand ERGO's therapeutic potential.
Future Sci OA
December 2025
Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Background: Smoking induces inflammation in the heart and intima layer of blood vessels by activating nuclear factor kappa B, which controls the transcription of immunoglobulin free light chain (FLC)-κ. FLC levels are indicative of higher mortality in the overall population and poorer prognoses in cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to analyze the effect of smoking cessation (SC) on the levels of FLCs and markers of inflammation and heart failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutr Rev
September 2025
Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1417613151, Iran.
Context: Cardiovascular protective properties of berries have been reported in numerous studies. Berries and their bioactive compounds may also be effective for improving body composition and anthropometric indices.
Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis were aimed to investigate the effect of berries on anthropometric markers.
Aust N Z J Psychiatry
September 2025
Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation (IMPACT), School of Medicine, Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Psychotropic pharmacogenetics (PGx) offers significant potential advancements in psychiatric care by optimising medication selection and dosing based on genetic factors. This perspective article highlights the clinical utility, health economic implications and implementation challenges of psychotropic PGx, proposing that its broader implementation could enhance patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs. Landmark studies show that PGx-guided care results in fewer adverse drug reactions and improved medication efficacy, with substantial cost savings compared to traditional prescribing methods.
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