Total Synthesis and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Tectoridin and Related Isoflavone Glucosides.

J Nat Prod

Anti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.

Published: January 2025


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

The first total syntheses of four isoflavone glucosides, tectoridin (), tectoridin A (), tectorigenin 7--β-d-glucopyranosyl-12--β-d-glucopyranoside (), and isotectroigenin 7--β-d-glucopyranoside (), have been accomplished. Key steps in our synthetic approach include a regioselective halogenation reaction, followed by methanolysis to introduce the -OCH group into isoflavone frameworks and a PTC-promoted stereoselective glycosidation to establish glycosidic bonds. The synthesized isoflavone glucosides (-) and their corresponding aglycones ( and ) were evaluated for anti-inflammatory activity against nitric oxide (NO), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interleukin-1 β (IL-1β) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 cells. Aglycones and exhibited stronger anti-inflammatory activity compared to isoflavone glucosides -.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.4c01108DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

isoflavone glucosides
16
anti-inflammatory activity
12
isoflavone
5
total synthesis
4
synthesis anti-inflammatory
4
activity tectoridin
4
tectoridin isoflavone
4
glucosides
4
glucosides total
4
total syntheses
4

Similar Publications

(AM) is the original plant of the famous traditional Chinese medicine Astragali Radix, and its isoflavones are important bioactive substances with wide-ranging medicinal values. The chalcone isomerase (CHI) serves a pivotal function in flavonoid synthesis. However, the CHI gene family in AM has not yet been characterized and systematically analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Isoflavones, known for their estrogen-like structures, are bioactive compounds with various health benefits, particularly for menopausal women. Conversion of isoflavone glucosides into their aglycone forms is critical for enhancing their bioavailability and biological activity. Here, adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) was employed to enhance the β-glucosidase activity of Lactobacillus gasseri (LGA1) for efficient bioconversion of isoflavone glucosides into their aglycone forms in soybean germ extract.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside modulates copper homeostasis through SLC31A1 to mitigate cuproptosis in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Chem Biol Interact

October 2025

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, China; Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine for Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, China. Electronic address:

Cuproptosis is a type of copper-dependent cell death, yet whether it participates in neuronal death during cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury (CI/RI) has not been thoroughly investigated. As one of the characteristic components of Astragali radix, calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside (CG) exhibits potential pharmacological benefits on CI/RI, but its specific regulatory mechanisms are still insufficiently understood. This study was intended to illustrate the incidence of cuproptosis in CI/RI and to explore the mechanism of CG in mitigating CI/RI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inactivation of bglH, a key β-glucosidase gene involved in isoflavone aglycone production, in Bacillus subtilis strain Miyagino.

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem

July 2025

Faculty of Health and Nutrition, Department of Health and Nutrition, Osaka Shoin Women's University, 4-2-26, Hishiya-nishi, Higashi-osaka City, Osaka 577-8550, Japan.

β-Glucosidase converts soybean isoflavone glucosides to aglycones, and Bacillus subtilis strain Miyagino shows remarkedly lower activity than B. subtilis strain 168, when cultured in soybean-based medium. The inactivation of bglH, a key β-glucosidase-related gene, was found in B.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To investigate the renoprotective effects of Gegen Qinlian Decoction (GQD) in Diabetes mellitus (DM) rats via the intestinal barrier and microbiota.

Methods: GQD was analyzed by UPLC. STZ-induced DM rat models and antibiotic-induced sterile DM rat models were established, and fecal microbiota transplantation was performed in the latter.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF