Solvent-responsive covalent organic framework membranes for precise and tunable molecular sieving.

Sci Adv

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore 117585, Singapore.

Published: December 2024


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Article Abstract

Membrane-based nanofiltration has the potential to revolutionize the large-scale treatment of organic solvents in various applications. However, the widely used commercial membranes suffer from low permeability, narrow structural tunability, and limited chemical resistance. Here, we report a strategy for fabricating covalent organic framework (COF) membranes with solvent-responsive structural flexibility. The interlayer shifting of these COF membranes in polar organic solvents results in sub-nanopores with high selectivity. High rejection rates (>99%), high permeance (>15 kilogram meter hour bar), and excellent organic solvent resistance of these smart COF membranes are achieved for a diverse array of nanofiltration applications.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11654673PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.ads0260DOI Listing

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