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To enable the timely adjustment of the control strategy of automobile active safety systems, enhance their capacity to adapt to complex working conditions, and improve driving safety, this paper introduces a new method for predicting road surface state information and recognizing road adhesion coefficients using an enhanced version of the MobileNet V3 model. On one hand, the Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) is replaced by the Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM). It can enhance the extraction of features effectively by considering both spatial and channel dimensions. On the other hand, the cross-entropy loss function is replaced by the Bias Loss function. It can reduce the random prediction problem occurring in the optimization process to improve identification accuracy. Finally, the proposed method is evaluated in an experiment with a four-wheel-drive ROS robot platform. Results indicate that a classification precision of 95.53% is achieved, which is higher than existing road adhesion coefficient identification methods.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175613 | DOI Listing |
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim
September 2025
Department of Cell Biology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama-shi, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
S100 protein family members S100A8 and S100A9 function primarily as a heterodimer complex (S100A8/A9) in vivo. This complex has been implicated in various cancers, including gastric cancer (GC). Recent studies suggest that these proteins play significant roles in tumor progression, inflammation, and metastasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thromb Thrombolysis
September 2025
Central Laboratory of Yongchuan Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, No. 439, Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, 402160, China.
In vitro assessment of the inhibitory effect of antiplatelet drugs on platelet aggregation is frequently employed to guide personalized antiplatelet therapy in clinical practice. However, existing methods for detecting platelet aggregation rely heavily on high concentrations of exogenous agonists, which may obscure part of the inhibitory effect of antiplatelet drugs and lead to an underestimation of their effects. This study validates a novel analytical strategy for evaluating the effects of antiplatelet drugs by quantifying the microscopic three-dimensional morphological parameters of platelet aggregates formed through spontaneous aggregation on a glass surface.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal, 721302, India.
Photoremovable protecting groups (PRPGs) enable precise spatiotemporal control over molecular release and functional activation. Recent advances have introduced wavelength-selective systems for sequential deprotection, broadening applications in drug delivery, material synthesis, and photopolymerization. In parallel, PRPGs play a crucial role in photobase generators (PBGs) and photoacid generators (PAGs), enabling oxygen-tolerant, spatially controlled polymerization and depolymerization through light-induced base and acid release.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
Nanoscale organization of integrin-mediated receptor crosstalk is crucial for controlling cellular signaling in cancer biology. Previously, interactions between integrin αvβ6 and receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) have been implicated in cancer progression, but the spatial regulatory mechanisms remain undefined. Here, we developed a programmable DNA origami-based platform for nanoscale control of heteroligand multivalency and spacing, enabling systematic investigation of αvβ6-RTK interactions in cancer biology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
November 2025
School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, PR China; Anqing Yixiu Green Food Innovation Research Institute, Anqing 246000, PR China. Electronic address:
This study presents a biopreservation method using sourdough co-fermented with Fructilactobacillus sanfranciscensis and Propionibacterium freudenreichii, optimizing conditions to 220 hydration and 24 h fermentation. The composite sourdough bread quality was evaluated through physicochemical, storage, sensory, and microbial tests, with mechanisms analyzed based on microstructure, rheology, and dough structure. Results showed that: first, the composite sourdough enhanced bread physicochemical properties, increasing volume, height-to-diameter ratio, elasticity, and resilience, while reducing baking loss, hardness, chewiness, and adhesiveness.
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