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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1365733 | DOI Listing |
Abdom Radiol (NY)
September 2025
Research Centre for Optimal Health, School of Life Sciences, University of Westminster, London, UK.
Objectives: The escalating global incidence of obesity, cardiometabolic disease and sarcopenia necessitates reliable body composition measurement tools. MRI-based assessment is the gold standard, with utility in both clinical and drug trial settings. This study aims to validate a new automated volumetric MRI method by comparing with manual ground truth, prior volumetric measurements, and against a new method for semi-automated single-slice area measurements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrop Med Int Health
September 2025
Diretoria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, Fundação Ezequiel Dias, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Introduction: In recent years, the global burden of tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) has significantly increased in the Americas.
Objective: To estimate the prevalence of TL in South America based on publications from the past 13 years.
Methods: Three databases were searched, and articles were selected based on inclusion criteria and methodological relevance.
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis
September 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Background: Cardiac arrhythmias are commonly seen in patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD), but their prevalence, risk factors, and prognostic significance are still not fully understood.
Objective: To estimate the prevalence of arrhythmias in patients with AECOPD, identify related clinical factors, and assess their influence on in-hospital mortality.
Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CENTRAL, and Cochrane Reviews was conducted to identify observational studies and randomized controlled trials.
Infect Prev Pract
September 2025
Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larisa, Greece.
Background: Vaccinations are considered one of the most effective medical interventions. Among other benefits, certain vaccinations help reduce antimicrobial resistance by decreasing antibiotic use. Considering reports of increased antimicrobial resistance during the COVID-19 pandemic, this study aimed to explore the relationship between COVID-19 vaccination status and antibiotic use in COVID-19 patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
September 2025
Nursing Department, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Stroke is a severe neurological disorder that significantly impacts patients' recovery and quality of life. Stroke patients frequently experience sleep disorders, including difficulty initiating sleep, insomnia, vivid dreams, and sleep apnea. These disorders not only disrupt nighttime rest but also significantly affect stroke recovery and prognosis, increasing the risks of recurrence and mortality.
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