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Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the main pathological type of lung cancer. In this study, multi-omics analysis revealed a significant increase of pseudouridine synthase 1 (PUS1) in NSCLC and the high expression of PUS1 was associated with shorter OS (Overall Survival), PFS (Progression Free Survival), and PPS (Post Progression Survival) of NSCLC patients. Clinical subgroup analysis showed that PUS1 may be involved in the occurrence and development of NSCLC. Besides, TIMER, ESTIMATE, and IPS analysis suggested that PUS1 expression was associated with immune cell infiltration, and the expression of PUS1 was significantly negatively correlated with DC cell infiltration. GESA analysis also indicated PUS1 may involve in DNA_REPAIR, E2F_TARGETS, MYC_TARGETS_V2, G2M_CHECKPOINT and MYC_TARGETS_V1 pathways and triggered NSCLC malignancy through MCM5 or XPO1. Furthermore, PUS1 may be a potential target for NSCLC therapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.205169 | DOI Listing |
Genome Biol
September 2025
National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Background: Soil salinization represents a critical global challenge to agricultural productivity, profoundly impacting crop yields and threatening food security. Plant salt-responsive is complex and dynamic, making it challenging to fully elucidate salt tolerance mechanism and leading to gaps in our understanding of how plants adapt to and mitigate salt stress.
Results: Here, we conduct high-resolution time-series transcriptomic and metabolomic profiling of the extremely salt-tolerant maize inbred line, HLZY, and the salt-sensitive elite line, JI853.
Mol Syst Biol
September 2025
Centre for Individualised Infection Medicine (CiiM), a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI) and Hannover Medical School (MHH), Hannover, Germany.
The complex interplay between circulating metabolites and immune responses, which is pivotal to disease pathophysiology, remains poorly understood and understudied in systematic research. Here, we performed a comprehensive analysis of the immune response and circulating metabolome in two Western European cohorts (534 and 324 healthy individuals) and one from sub-Saharan Africa (323 healthy donors). At the metabolic level, our analysis revealed sex-specific differences in the correlation between phosphatidylcholine and cytokine responses following ex vivo stimulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Genet Genomics
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding, Shenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangd
The genetic basis of early-stage salt tolerance in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), a key factor limiting its productivity, remains poorly understand. To dissect this complex trait, we integrate genome-wide association study (GWAS) and transcriptomics (RNA-seq) from 176 accessions within a machine learning based genomic prediction framework.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotechnol Adv
September 2025
Key Laboratory of Microbiological Metrology, Measurement & Bio-product Quality Security, State Administration for Market Regulation, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China. Electronic address:
Nanopore direct RNA sequencing (DRS) is a transformative technology that enables full-length, single-molecule sequencing of native RNA, capturing transcript isoforms and preserving epitranscriptomic modifications without cDNA conversion. This review outlines key advances in DRS, including optimized protocols for mRNA, rRNA, tRNA, circRNA, and viral RNA, as well as analytical tools for isoform quantification, poly(A) tail measurement, fusion transcript identification, and base modification profiling. We highlight how DRS has redefined transcriptomic studies across diverse systems-from uncovering novel transcripts and alternative splicing events in cancer, plants, and parasites to enabling the direct detection of m6A, m5C, pseudouridine, and RNA editing events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Oncol
September 2025
Pharmacy of Jiangxi cancer hospital&institute, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. Electronic address:
Background: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common malignant tumor with metabolic reprogramming and immune evasion features. δ-Aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD), a key enzyme in heme biosynthesis, has been implicated in cancer progression and treatment outcomes, but its role in RCC remains unclear.
Methods: This study integrated multi-omics datasets from TCGA, CPTAC, and GEO to analyze ALAD's expression, prognostic value, and functional implications in RCC.