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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciad468 | DOI Listing |
Biomacromolecules
September 2025
Aachen-Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials (AMIBM), Maastricht University, Bright-lands Chemelot Campus, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167 RD Geleen, The Netherlands.
Polylactide (PLA) represents a sustainable alternative to common optical polymers in lighting applications. However, its application temperature is currently limited, since the material crystallizes and becomes cloudy when exposed to temperatures above 55-65 °C. Here, ,'-ethylenebis(stearamide) and ,'-ethylenebis(12-hydroxystearamide) are applied as clarifiers, and their effects are known for foils.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
May 2025
China-Malaysia Belt and Road Joint Laboratory on Oil Processing and Safety, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China. Electronic address:
This research employed environmentally friendly dry fractionation to systematically modify the physicochemical properties of 80 % diacylglycerol derived from peanut oil (PDAG-80), expanding its potential food applications. The properties of olein and stearin were optimized by adjusting key parameters: crystallization temperatures (11, 13, 15 and 17 °C), cooling rates (2, 5, 8 and 11 °C/h), agitation speeds (10, 20, 30 and 40 rpm)and residence times (3, 6, 9 and 12 h). Lowering the crystallization temperature and extending the residence time increased the iodine value and solid fat content of olein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKidney Int
January 2025
Sorbonne Université, UFR de médecine, Paris, France; Inserm UMR S 1155, Hôpital Tenon, Paris, France; Service des Explorations Fonctionnelles Multidisciplinaires, Hôpital Tenon, APHP, Paris, France. Electronic address:
Amoxicillin crystalluria (AC) refers to the precipitation of amoxicillin in the urine as amoxicillin trihydrate crystals. Amoxicillin-induced crystal nephropathy (AICN) refers to the obstruction of kidney tubules by amoxicillin trihydrate crystals, resulting in acute kidney injury. Usually considered rare and not serious, AC and AICN would be more frequent in patients receiving high-dose i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
September 2024
Division of Drugs, National Institute of Health Sciences, Tonomachi 3-25-26, Kawasaki 210-9501, Japan.
The combination of multiple polymers is anticipated to serve as a means to diversify the physical properties and functionalities of dissolving microneedles. The mixing state of components is considered as a crucial factor in determining their suitability. The purpose of this study was to elucidate whether thermal analysis of frozen aqueous solutions can appropriately predict the miscibility of hyaluronic acid (HA) and other polymers used for dissolving microneedles prepared by a micromolding method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
April 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K.
We present the development of time-programmable functional soft materials. The materials undergo reversible phase transitions between lyotropic phases with different topologies and symmetries, which in turn have very different physical properties: viscosity, diffusion, and optical transparency. Here, this behavior is achieved by combining pH-responsive lyotropic phases made from the lipid monoolein doped with 10% oleic acid, with chemical reactions that have well-defined controllable kinetics: autocatalytic urea-urease and methyl formate hydrolysis, which increase and decrease pH, respectively.
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