98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background Aims: Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are rare and aggressive tumors with uncertain optimal treatment. This study investigated the clinical outcomes of high-dose chemotherapy (HDT) followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) after CD34+ selective purging in PTCL patients.
Methods: Retrospective analysis included 67 PTCL patients who achieved remission and underwent HDT/ASCT. CD34+ selective purging was performed using CliniMACS® (Miltenyi Biotec, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany). Survival outcomes, engraftment, lymphocyte subsets and viral infections were evaluated.
Results: CD34+ selective purged autografts were associated with significantly improved overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) compared with unpurged autografts (5-year OS, 73.3% versus 37.8%, 5-year DFS, 73.8% versus 33.4%). The cumulative incidence of relapse was also lower in the purged group (31.5% versus 73.3%). Subgroup analysis revealed significant survival benefits in the high-risk group receiving purged autografts. Lymphocyte subset analysis showed increased natural killer (NK) cell counts in the purged group after ASCT. Higher post-ASCT lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) was associated with improved OS and DFS.
Conclusions: CD34+ selective purging in PTCL patients undergoing HDT/ASCT improved survival outcomes and reduced relapse risk. The procedure increased NK cell counts and post-ASCT LMR. CD34+ selective purging may minimize autograft tumor cell contamination and enhance efficacy in T-cell lymphomas.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcyt.2023.07.005 | DOI Listing |
Front Immunol
September 2025
Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
NSG-SGM3 humanized mouse models are well-suited for studying human immune physiology but are technically challenging and expensive. We previously characterized a simplified NSG-SGM3 mouse, engrafted with human donor CD34 hematopoietic stem cells without receiving prior bone marrow ablation or human secondary lymphoid tissue implantation, that still retains human mast cell- and basophil-dependent passive anaphylaxis responses. Its capacities for human antibody production and human B cell maturation, however, remain unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytometry B Clin Cytom
September 2025
Department of Hematopathology, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin, Ch
Two types of plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC) proliferation disease are acknowledged so far by the 5th edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Haematolymphoid Tumors: Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) and mature pDC proliferation associated with myeloid neoplasms (MPDCP) in which pDC is part of the malignant clone. We aim to investigate pDC proliferation associated with non-myeloid acute leukemia (AL). A retrospective analysis of all cases admitted in our center with a diagnosis of non-myeloid AL from September 2020 to April 2023 was performed to select cases with pDCs greater than 2% of bone marrow by flow cytometry (FCM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJACC Case Rep
September 2025
Department of Cardiology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ionic-Molecular Function of Cardiovascular Disease, Tianjin Institute of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. Electronic address:
Background: Intra-atrial cysts are rare and often mistaken for neoplastic lesions. Vascular-origin cysts are even more uncommon. Limited genetic data hamper understanding of their pathogenesis and management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vis Exp
August 2025
State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University; Department of Head and Neck Oncology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University;
Benign infratemporal fossa tumors necessitate complete resection while preserving neurovascular integrity. Conventional open approaches risk delayed bone healing, occlusal dysfunction, severe facial scarring, and iatrogenic neurovascular injury. We propose an endoscopic-assisted plasma ablation technique via a lateral molar transoral approach to address these limitations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLeukemia
August 2025
Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Myelodysplastic syndromes with somatic mutations in the splicing factor SF3B1 gene (MDS-SF3B1) result in RNA mis-splicing, erythroid dysplasia and ultimately refractory anemia. Precision medicine approaches for MDS-SF3B1 remain challenging due to both the complexity of the mis-splicing landscape and its evaluation in disease-accurate models. To uncover novel RNA mis-splicing events, isogenic SF3B1 and SF3B1 iPSC lines from an MDS-SF3B1 patient were differentiated into hematopoietic cells and analyzed via unsupervised splicing event profiling using full-length RNA sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF