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With the aim of monocrotophos pesticides detection in environmental and food samples at point-of-care (PoC) application, this research, for the first time, explores silica alcogel as an immobilization matrix to support the development of in-house customized nano-enabled "chromagrid-lighbox" as a sensing system. This system is fabricated using laboratory waste materials and demonstrates the detection of highly hazardous monocrotophos pesticide using a smartphone. Nano-enabled chromagrid is a chip-like assembly filled with silica alcogel -a nanomaterial (hence the name "nano-enabled" chromagrid), and "chromogenic reagents" which is required for the enzymatic detection of monocrotophos. Lightbox is the imaging station fabricated to provide constant lighting conditions to the chromagrid to capture accurate colorimetric data. The silica alcogel used in this system was synthesized from Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) via a sol-gel method and characterized using advanced analytical techniques. Further, three chromagrid assays were developed for the optical detection of monocrotophos with a low detection limit (LOD) at 0.421 ng ml (by α-NAc chromagrid assay), 0.493 ng ml (by DTNB chromagrid assay) and 0.811 ng ml (by IDA chromagrid assay). The developed novel PoC chromagrid-lightbox system is capable of on-site detection of monocrotophos in environmental as well as food samples. This system is able to be manufacture prudently using recyclable waste plastic. Overall, such developed eco-friendly PoC testing system will surely manage rapid detection of monocrotophos pesticide needed for environmental and sustainable agricultural management.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138704 | DOI Listing |
J Sci Food Agric
August 2025
TLabs, Tea Research Association, Kolkata, India.
Background: Ensuring the accurate trace-level detection of pesticide residues in tea leaves is crucial for maintaining safety, meeting international trade standards and promoting sustainable agricultural practices. A study was undertaken to validate the performance of ACLIVIA, an AI-powered molecular recognition platform developed by Arogyam Medisoft Solution Pvt Ltd, in detecting residues of monocrotophos, acephate, acetamiprid, imidacloprid, dinotefuran and fipronil in freshly plucked tea leaves. These pesticides account for ca 90% of the total non-compliance of made tea in India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
July 2025
BRIC-National Institute of Animal Biotechnology (NIAB), Hyderabad, Telangana, 500032, India.
The increasing generation of e-waste necessitates innovative strategies for recycling and repurposing, especially for materials with high functional potential. In this study, carbon black (CB) extracted from waste printer toner cartridges is micro-recycled and oxidized into hydrophilic oxidized carbon black (OCB), transforming it into a magnetically active material for single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) adsorption in systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX). The developed OCB-SELEX approach successfully overcomes a key limitation in SELEX by enabling magnetic separation of target-bound ssDNA, eliminating nonspecific sequences efficiently.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
May 2025
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, China. Electronic address:
Background: Organophosphorus pesticides pose a severe threat to human health even at trace levels in the environment, owing to their high persistence and neurotoxic effects. Rapid detection methods based on luminescent metal organic frameworks (LMOFs) have great advantages in environmental applications, attributing to their unique luminescence characteristics, structural flexibility, high porosity, and tunable synthesis. Therefore, an effective strategy for adjusting pore size in LMOFs is essential to enhance the sensitivity and selectivity of fluorescence recognition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Monit Assess
December 2024
Center Region, National Public Health Laboratory, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Pesticides control pests and diseases in crops in order to enhance agricultural productivity; however, they are responsible for damaging aquatic resources. This study aimed to assess pesticide residues in aquatic ecosystems in Burkina Faso. Data were collected in two sampling sites: Bama and Banzon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
October 2024
ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition, Tarnaka, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.