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Taking truck drivers' braking patterns as the research objects, this study used a large amount of truck running data. A recognition method of truck drivers' braking patterns was proposed to determine the distribution of braking patterns during the operation of trucks. First, the segmented data of braking behaviors were collected in order to extract 25 characteristic parameters. Additionally, seven main correlation factors were obtained by dimensionality reduction. The FCM clustering algorithm and CH scores were used to identify nine categories of truck drivers' braking behaviors. Then the LDA2vec model was used to identify the distribution of different braking behavior words in braking patterns, and three categories of truck drivers' braking patterns were identified. The test results showed that the accuracy of the truck drivers' braking pattern recognition model based on LDA2vec was higher than 85%, and braking patterns of drivers in the daily operation process could be mined from vehicle operation data. Furthermore, through the monitoring and pre-warning of the braking patterns and targeted training of drivers, traffic accidents could be avoided. At the same time, this paper's results can be used to protect human life and health and reduce environmental pollution caused by traffic congestion or traffic accidents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315959 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
School of Manufacture Science and Engineering, School of Information Engineering, Key Laboratory of Testing Technology for Manufacturing Process, Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China.
The Leidenfrost effect enables near-frictionless droplet transport by suspending droplets on vapor layers, making it pivotal for contact-free manipulation in microscale chemical reactions and material transport applications. Traditional ratchet structures that drive Leidenfrost droplet motion require the substrate material to be heated above the higher Leidenfrost point (LFP) critical temperature, which imposes significant demands on energy consumption and material heat resistance. Herein, we proposed a method that integrates femtosecond laser-induced deposition with femtosecond direct writing to fabricate a textured superwettable patterned surface, achieving directional droplet navigation at a notably low temperature of just 155 °C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Psychiatry
September 2025
Department of Human Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.
Disruption of the Hoxb8 gene results in chronic anxiety and pathological overgrooming in mice. Using bilateral intracerebral cell transplantation, we demonstrate that mutant Hoxb8 microglia are causative for both behaviors. Mice contain two microglia lineages, Hoxb8 and non-Hoxb8 microglia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData Brief
October 2025
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Canada.
Effective pavement maintenance is essential for economic stability, optimal network performance, and roadway safety. Achieving this requires thorough evaluation of pavement conditions, including structural integrity, surface roughness, and distress characteristics. Pavement performance indicators play a critical role in influencing vehicle safety and ride quality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
September 2025
Manufacturing and Production Engineering Dept, Modern Academy for Engineering and Technology, Cairo, Egypt.
This study evaluates the performance of three powder metallurgy-based brake pad formulations (BP1, BP2, and BP3) by examining mass loss, hardness, braking force, coefficient of friction (COF), noise, and vibration under 5 and 8 bar pressures. BP1 exhibited the highest braking force (640.99 N) and COF (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCNS Neurosci Ther
August 2025
Research Institute of Chinese Medical Clinical Foundation and Immunology & TCM Science and Research Center, Wenzhou TCM Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, College of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the antiepileptic effect of triptolide (TPL), a strong anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive diterpenoid compound from a Chinese herb medicine Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F (TWHF).
Methods: The pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizure model, maximal electroshock seizure (MES) model, corneal (6 Hz) kindling model, and kainic acid (KA) mouse model were used to assess the antiepileptic effect of TPL. EEG recording and behavioral tests were used to evaluate the disease-modifying effects of TPL in epileptic conditions.