98%
921
2 minutes
20
Litter inputs can affect the mineralization of soil organic carbon (SOC). However, it is yet unknown how the input of leaf litter with different chemical properties drives SOC mineralization and priming effect. In this study, C-labeled leaf litter of six tree species were added to soil cores (10 cm depth) collected from a natural secondary forest in subtropical region. We examined the effects of different leaf litters on total soil CO, litter-derived and soil-derived CO emission rates and accumulation and priming effect. We further examined the relationships between litter chemical properties and CO accumulation and priming effect. Our results showed that leaf litter addition increased total soil CO and soil-derived CO emission rates and accumulations, and that there were positive priming effects ranging from 68% to 128%. Soil organic carbon mineralization and priming effects varied among tree species. The Pearson correlation and stepwise multiple linear regression analysis showed that the litter-derived CO accumulation had negative correlation with leaf litter C, P and cellulose concentrations, whereas the soil-derived CO accumulation were positively correlated to litter C:N and lignin:N. The results implied that tree species could influence SOC mineralization and litter-induced priming effect. Thus it could mitigate soil C loss when we afforested plantation with high quality leaf litter in subtropical region.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.13287/j.1001-9332.202210.016 | DOI Listing |
Fungal Biol
October 2025
School of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu Province, China. Electronic address:
Urban green areas are vital yet underexplored reservoirs of microbial diversity in cities. This study examines myxomycete communities in Zijin Mountain National Forest Park, a subtropical urban forest in Nanjing, China, across four seasons and multiple forest types. Combining field collections and moist chamber cultures, we documented 60 species from 906 occurrence records.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZookeys
August 2025
Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, Quito, Ecuador Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad Quito Ecuador.
Twelve new species of Fletcher, 1927 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Euplectitae: Metopiasini) from Ecuador are described: , , , , , , , , , , , and A key for all species of is provided. These are the first records of the genus for the country, and we report species from most major environments in the country, from seasonal coastal forests to cloud forests and the Amazonian Basin. The new species expand the scope of morphological variability in the genus, with discovery of numerous microphthalmous and wingless species, and a range of previously unreported secondary sexual characters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
August 2025
Henan Province Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology, Henan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan, China.
Antidepressants are often found in freshwater ecosystems, yet their potential impacts on ecological processes and species interactions remain poorly understood. This study assessed the ecological influence of fluoxetine and amitriptyline at environmentally realistic levels (1-100 ng L) on a detritus-based food chain that encompasses microbial decomposers and freshwater snails. In the experiment, we monitored the responses of microbial decomposers (biomass and enzyme activity), and Cipangopaludina cathayensis (consumption rates and antioxidant capacity), as well as leaf litter traits (decomposition rate and nutrient content).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNew Phytol
August 2025
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, LECA, F-38000, Grenoble, France.
Increasing climate warming and summer droughts are known to affect mountain plant communities, their functional traits and life strategies. However, little is known about how strongly and efficiently communities respond to climate change, and how tightly plant responses are linked to responses of ecosystem functions. To test this, we transplanted alpine plant communities to subalpine conditions, exposing them to warming and drying.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
August 2025
School of Geography, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
This study investigates the ecological stoichiometric characteristics of carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) across the leaf-litter-soil continuum in the block stream forest community of Laotudingzi Mountain, a representative paleo-periglacial landform in northeastern China. Utilizing X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), we analyzed 13 dominant tree species (10 broadleaf, 3 coniferous) to unravel nutrient limitation mechanisms and cross-media coupling in this oligotrophic cryogenic ecosystem. Results indicate that P is the primary limiting nutrient, with mean N: P ratios in leaves (12.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF