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Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are considered a promising candidate for the detection of toxic gases because of their high specific surface area and excellent electrical and mechanical properties. However, the detecting performance of CNT-based detectors needs to be improved because covalently bonded CNTs are usually chemically inert. We prepared a nitrogen-doped single-wall CNT (SWCNT) film by means of gas-phase fluorination followed by thermal annealing in NH. The doped nitrogen content could be changed in the range of 2.9-9.9 at%. The N-doped SWCNT films were directly used to construct flexible and transparent gas sensors, which can work at a low voltage of 0.01 V. It was found that their NO detection performance was closely related to their nitrogen content. With an optimum nitrogen content of 9.8 at%, a flexible sensor had a detection limit of 500 ppb at room temperature with good cycling ability and stability during bending.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27196523 | DOI Listing |
Oecologia
September 2025
Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, 02543, USA.
Beech leaf disease (BLD) poses a serious threat to the health of beech forests throughout the northeastern USA and Canada. Caused by invasive nematodes, BLD first appeared in 2012 in Ohio and has rapidly spread eastward. We investigated the effects of BLD on leaf and litter chemistry and leaf litter decomposition rate from four infected beech stands in Falmouth, Massachusetts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Biotechnol J
September 2025
College of Agronomy, Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Production of Wheat-Maize Double Cropping, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China.
The magnetic field is a continuously present environmental factor. It has been found that many species, including plants, can sense and utilise it. However, the effects of the magnetic field on plants and its potential utilisation, especially in crops, have been little explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
November 2025
Brewing Technology Industrial College, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei Province 441053, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Food Ingredients, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei Province 441053, PR China; Xiangyang Lacti
Houhuo Daqu (HHD) exhibits significant heterogeneity between its core and peel layers, yet their differences remain underexplored. This study integrates metagenomic sequencing and electronic sensory technologies to compare the physicochemical properties, microbial communities, and flavor profiles of HHD's core and peel. Results reveal distinct microbial communities and diversity between the layers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
November 2025
Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Celso Garcia Cid, PR-445, Km 380 - University Campus, Londrina, PR 86057-970, Brazil. Electronic address:
The objective of the research was to employ extrusion to increase the yield of simulated gastrointestinal digestion of protein corn gluten meal (CG). A single-screw extruder and a full factorial design with two center points were used. The optimal extrusion parameters were 40 % sample moisture, 140 °C and 54 rpm, resulting in a gastrointestinal digestion yield of 37.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sci Food Agric
September 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Background: Dry-fermented soybean meal (DFSBM) and wet-fermented soybean meal (WFSBM) were evaluated as alternatives to conventional soybean meal in piglet diets, focusing on growth performance, antioxidant function and fecal microbiome modulation. A total of 225 male piglets (Duroc × (Landrace × Yorkshire)) aged 40 days with a body weight of 13.01 ± 0.
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