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Calibration transfer has been traditionally performed in the context of transferring models between instruments using standard samples. Recently, new methodologies and applications have shown that transfer techniques can be adopted to achieve calibration transfer between other types of domains, such as product form, variant or seasonality. In addition, to achieving a higher efficiency for calibration transfer, it is desirable to perform the transfer without the need for standard samples or new reference analyses. Therefore, we propose a method for unsupervised calibration transfer based on the orthogonalization for structural differences between domains. The method has been successfully applied to one simulated dataset and two real datasets. In the studied cases, the proposed methodology allowed to achieve a successful transfer of calibration models and enabled the interpretation of the interferences responsible for the degradation of the original calibration models when transferred to the new domain.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2022.340154 | DOI Listing |
Anal Chem
September 2025
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Hunan, Changsha 410083, China.
While deep learning-enhanced Raman spectroscopy enables rapid sample analysis, model portability among spectrometers remains hindered by systematic interdevice variations. In this study, a Low-Rank Adaptation-based Calibration Transfer method (LoRA-CT) is proposed to perform parameter-efficient fine-tuning of deep learning models across spectrometers. By decomposing weight updates into low-rank matrices, LoRA-CT achieves superior calibration transfer with minimal samples, reducing trainable parameters by 600× compared to full parameter fine-tuning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStat Biosci
August 2024
Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Large-scale genomics data combined with Electronic Health Records (EHRs) illuminate the path towards personalized disease management and enhanced medical interventions. However, the absence of "gold standard" disease labels makes the development of machine learning models a challenging task. Additionally, imbalances in demographic representation within datasets compromise the development of unbiased healthcare solutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
September 2025
Department of Environmental Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA. Electronic address:
Water quality ecosystem service (ES) modeling tools help inform freshwater management across landscapes. However, the validity of such models depends on the availability of water quality data for validation and calibration, limiting their application in regions where monitoring is limited. This study presents a methodological framework that combines machine learning (ML) and spatial extrapolation to enhance ES modeling in data-scarce contexts (https://github.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Comput Assist Radiol Surg
September 2025
Department of Rhythmology, University Heart Center Lübeck, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Lübeck, 23652, Germany.
Purpose: Ultrasound (US) is commonly used to assess left ventricular motion for examination of heart function. In stereotactic arrhythmia radioablation (STAR) therapy, managing cardiorespiratory motion during radiation delivery requires representation of motion information in computed tomography (CT) coordinates. Similar to conventional US-guided navigation during surgical procedures, 3D US can provide real-time motion data of the radiation target that could be transferred to CT coordinates and then be accounted for by the radiation system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Methods
September 2025
Giresun University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, 28200 Giresun, Turkey.
Metal pollution, particularly chromium, in water and food samples is a critical issue due to its transfer to the human body through the food chain and its threat to human health. Among the chromium species that can be found in water samples, chromates are classified as toxic by scientific authorities. Spectroscopic instruments have limitations in metal speciation analysis, and there is a need for suitable methods that allow chromium speciation.
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