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Colon cancer, as one of the common malignant tumors, has the highest morbidity and mortality. We investigated the clinical significance and possible mechanism of the circular RNA circHIPK2 in the progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). Quantitative analysis of mRNAs, gene microarray hybridization, immunofluorescence, luciferase reporter assay, proliferation assay, EDU staining, subcellular location analysis and Western blotting. circHIPK2 expression was upregulated in patients with CRC compared with paracancerous tissues. In contrast, patients with high circHIPK2 expression had lower overall survival rate and disease-free survival rate than those with low circHIPK2 expression. circHIPK2 expression in normal intestinal epithelial cells was lower than that in CRC cell lines. circHIPK2 promoted CRC progression. miR-485-5p reduced CRC progression. miR-485-5p, as the target of circHIPK2 in CRC model, played a role in promoting CRC progression and expediting HSP90 ubiquitination. HSP90 ubiquitination by miR-485-5p can promote cell proliferation. circHIPK2 has potential clinical significance in CRC progression, which may serve as an exceptional candidate for further therapeutic exploration.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/CritRevEukaryotGeneExpr.2022042925 | DOI Listing |
Transl Oncol
June 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China; Department of Allergology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China. Electronic address:
Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is a common malignant tumor of the head and neck with a poor prognosis. The role of circRNAs in LSCC remains largely unknown. In this study, quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), Sanger sequencing and fluorescence in situ hybridization were undertaken to detect the expression, localization, and clinical significance of circHIPK2 in LSCC tissues and TU686 and TU212 cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
February 2025
The First Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, No. 41, Linyin Road, Kundulun District, Baotou City, 014010, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Background: Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (MIRI) secondary to acute myocardial infarction (AMI) can lead to cardiomyocyte death and impaired cardiac function. Studies have confirmed that circular RNAs (circRNAs) play an important role in MIRI. In this study, the role and mechanism of circHIPK2 in MIRI were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Lett
July 2024
Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China. Electronic address:
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been implicated in cancer development. However, their regulation, function, and underlying mechanisms of action remain unclear. We found that circHIPK2 was downregulated in colon cancer, and low expression levels of circHIPK2 were associated with high tumor grade and poor patient survival.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
January 2024
Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, China.
Glial scarring formed by reactive astrocytes after spinal cord injury (SCI) is the primary obstacle to neuronal regeneration within the central nervous system, making them a promising target for SCI treatment. Our previous studies have demonstrated the positive impact of miR-124-3p on neuronal repair, but it remains unclear how miR-124-3p is involved in autophagy or ER stress in astrocyte activation. To answer this question, the expression of A1 astrocyte-related markers at the transcriptional and protein levels after SCI was checked in RNA-sequencing data and verified using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and Western blotting and .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neuroimmunol
February 2024
Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China. Electronic address:
Microglial activation is a common cellular dysfunction in central nervous system inflammation, accompanied by abnormal expression of circular RNAs (circRNAs). YTHDF2, a N-methyladenosine (mA) reader, is known as a key element in RNA degradation. Here, lipolysaccharide induced microglia activation in mouse cortex and BV2 cells, accompanied by the decreased YTHDF2 and elevated circHIPK2.
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