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Article Abstract
Cognitive function was assessed in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in the chronic phase (CML-CP) receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Cross-sectional assessments of 100 newly diagnosed patients and 584 patients receiving TKI therapy for >1 year showed that 31 (31.0%) and 191 (32.7%) patients had mild cognitive impairment, respectively. In the multivariable analyses, higher percentages of blood blasts were associated with a worse MoCA score at diagnosis [ = -0.29, 95% confidence interval (-0.54, -0.03), = .027]; deeper molecular response [versus < major molecular response, = 0.74 (0.07, 1.40), = .029], better MoCA score on TKI therapy. Increased MoCA scores were observed after 12 months of TKI therapy in 42 patients who were regularly followed up ( = .005). Lower tumor burden is associated with better cognitive function in CML-CP patients both at diagnosis and during TKI therapy.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10428194.2022.2070912 | DOI Listing |
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