98%
921
2 minutes
20
Purpose: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based computer-aided detection/diagnosis (CADe/x) has helped improve radiologists' performance and provides results equivalent or superior to those of radiologists' alone. This prospective multicenter cohort study aims to generate real-world evidence on the overall benefits and disadvantages of using AI-based CADe/x for breast cancer detection in a population-based breast cancer screening program comprising Korean women aged ≥ 40 years. The purpose of this report is to compare the diagnostic accuracy of radiologists with and without the use of AI-based CADe/x in mammography readings for breast cancer screening of Korean women with average breast cancer risk.
Methods: Approximately 32,714 participants will be enrolled between February 2021 and December 2022 at 5 study sites in Korea. A radiologist specializing in breast imaging will interpret the mammography readings with or without the use of AI-based CADe/x. If recall is required, further diagnostic workup will be conducted to confirm the cancer detected on screening. The findings will be recorded for all participants regardless of their screening status to identify study participants with breast cancer diagnosis within both 1 year and 2 years of screening. The national cancer registry database will be reviewed in 2026 and 2027, and the results of this study are expected to be published in 2027. In addition, the diagnostic accuracy of general radiologists and radiologists specializing in breast imaging from another hospital with or without the use of AI-based CADe/x will be compared considering mammography readings for breast cancer screening.
Discussion: The Artificial Intelligence for Breast Cancer Screening in Mammography (AI-STREAM) study is a prospective multicenter study that aims to compare the diagnostic accuracy of radiologists with and without the use of AI-based CADe/x in mammography readings for breast cancer screening of women with average breast cancer risk. AI-STREAM is currently in the patient enrollment phase.
Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05024591.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8876543 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4048/jbc.2022.25.e4 | DOI Listing |
Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes
October 2025
Department of Surgery, American Mission Hospital, Manama, Bahrain.
Purpose Of Review: To review the current medical evidence in the diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules.
Recent Findings: The widespread use of imaging modalities in recent years has led to frequent discovery of incidental thyroid nodules. These nodules are mostly benign (over 90%), hence precise insight in evaluating nodules of concern and following up other nodules is important to avoid unnecessary surgeries and its complications.
Aesthet Surg J
September 2025
Department of Gynecological and Breast Surgery and Oncology, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Paris, France.
Background: Total mastectomy for breast cancer is an impactful procedure, and breast reconstruction plays a crucial role for women diagnosed with the disease.
Objectives: The objective of our study is to compare satisfaction, morbidity, and timelines of two breast reconstruction techniques after breast cancer: breast prosthesis and exclusive lipofilling.
Methods: This is a comparative, retrospective, unicentric study on patients who underwent total mastectomy between May 2014 and May 2020.
J Mater Chem B
September 2025
State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Nano-Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine, College of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
Correction for 'Dual drug-loaded metal-phenolic networks for targeted magnetic resonance imaging and synergistic chemo-chemodynamic therapy of breast cancer' by Li Xia , , 2024, , 6480-6491, https://doi.org/10.1039/D4TB00462K.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
May 2025
Department of Information Network Center, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Objectives: Increasing detection of low-risk papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is associated with overdiagnosis and overtreatment. N6-methyladenosine (mA)-mediated microRNA (miRNA) dysregulation plays a critical role in tumor metastasis and progression. However, the functional role of mA-miRNAs in PTC remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Adolesc Young Adult Oncol
September 2025
School of Communication Studies, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.
Communication is a salient aspect of coping with cancer. Research suggests that young adult cancer survivors may experience unique challenges, including social isolation, fertility and family planning concerns, dating and marriage, and financial challenges. Little is known, however, about the types of communicative work young breast cancer survivors face.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF