98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: Weifuchun (WFC), a Chinese herbal prescription consisting of Red Ginseng, Isodon amethystoides and Fructus Aurantii, is commonly used in China to treat a variety of chronic stomach disorders. The aim of the paper was to determine the effect of WFC on intestinal microbiota changes in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) patients.
Methods: PLGC patients of H. pylori negative were randomly divided into two groups and received either WFC tablets for a dose of 1.44 g three times a day or vitacoenzyme (Vit) tablets for a dose of 0.8 g three times a day. All patients were treated for 6 months consecutively. Gastroscopy and histopathology were used to assess the histopathological changes in gastric tissues before and after treatment. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was carried out to assess the effects WFC on intestinal microbiota changes in PLGC patients. Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) analysis was used to assess the sensitivity and specificity of different intestinal microbiota in distinguishing between PLGC patients and healthy control group.
Results: Gastroscopy and histopathological results indicated that WFC could improve the pathological condition of PLGC patients, especially in the case of atrophy or intestinal metaplasia. The results of 16S rRNA gene sequencing indicated that WFC could regulate microbial diversity, microbial composition, and abundance of the intestinal microbiota of PLGC patients. Following WFC treatment, the relative abundance of Parabacteroides decreased in WFC group when compared with the Vit group. ROC analysis found that the Parabacteroides could effectively distinguish PLGC patients from healthy individuals with sensitivity of 0.79 and specificity of 0.8.
Conclusions: WFC could slow down the progression of PLGC by regulating intestinal microbiota abundance. Trial registration NCT03814629. Name of registry: Randomized Clinical Trial: Weifuchun Treatment on Precancerous Lesions of Gastric Cancer. Registered 3 August 2018-Retrospectively registered, https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/ NCT03814629.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8605594 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13020-021-00529-9 | DOI Listing |
J Inflamm Res
August 2025
College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) represent a crucial juncture in the transformation from gastritis to gastric cancer. Qijie Xiaopi Decoction (QJXPD), a Chinese herbal medicine formulation that has been applied in clinical practice to manage PLGC, which is capable of effectively relieving the symptoms experienced by patients such conditions. However, its mechanism of action remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Microbiol
April 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics & Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Gastrointestinal Cancer, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350000, China.
Background: Variation in gastric cancer (GC) incidence across different geographic areas persists, even when there are similar prevalence rates of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. An extensive examination of the gastric microbiota in populations from both high- and low-risk regions of GC could help explain the geographical disparities in GC incidence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChin Med
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Background: The individualized prediction and discrimination of precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) is critical for the early prevention of gastric cancer (GC). However, accurate non-invasive methods for distinguishing between PLGC and GC are currently lacking. This study therefore aimed to develop a risk prediction model by machine learning and deep learning techniques to aid the early diagnosis of GC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
November 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, School of life Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110031, Liaoning province, China.
The early intervention of precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) is crucial for improving the survival of patients with gastric cancer. Traditional pharmaceuticals for the treatment of PLGC are limited by side effects, thus developing innovative drug carrier that are more efficient but without the undesirable side effects is required. Here, we proposed an acid-triggered mushroom-derived β-glucan carrier embedding doxorubicin (DOX) to circumvent drug cytotoxicity and synergistically alleviate PLGC based on the controlled conformational transformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastrointest Oncol
September 2024
Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 311122, Zhejiang Province, China.