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The separation of C H /CO is an important process in industry but challenged by the trade-off of capacity and selectivity owning to their similar physical properties and identical kinetic molecular size. We report the first example of symmetrically interpenetrated dodecaborate pillared MOF, ZNU-1, for benchmark selective separation of C H from CO with a high C H capacity of 76.3 cm g and record C H /CO selectivity of 56.6 (298 K, 1 bar) among all the robust porous materials without open metal sites. Single crystal structure analysis and modeling indicated that the interpenetration shifting from asymmetric to symmetric mode provided optimal pore chemistry with ideal synergistic "2+2" dihydrogen bonding sites for tight C H trapping. The exceptional separation performance was further evidenced by simulated and experimental breakthroughs with excellent recyclability and high productivity (2.4 mol kg ) of 99.5 % purity C H during stepped desorption process.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202107963 | DOI Listing |
J Am Chem Soc
July 2025
College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, P. R. China.
The synchronous implementation of precise molecule recognition and efficient gas accumulation in porous materials is highly desirable but challenging for physisorptive separation/storage applications. Here, we demonstrate the feasibility of achieving effective acetylene (CH) purification from a CH/CO mixture with record-high gas packing density by modulating the pore size and interpenetrating symmetry in three isomorphic pillar-layered MOFs (CTGU-41/42/43). The 1D rectangular narrow channels and regularly arranged paired binding sites trigger spatial-interactive synergistic confinement (SISC), enabling suitable molecular orientation and spacing distances during CH adsorption within these MOFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
June 2025
Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Reticular chemistry offers practical guidelines for enlarging and enriching the arsenal of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). However, reticular expansion to access mesoporous structures remains challenging due to limitations in achieving precise control over both the size and configuration during building units' extension. Herein, we combine ligand isomerization and functionalization strategies to regulate the ligand configuration by systematically replacing aryl C-H groups with N atoms, resulting in angular dicarboxylate ligands with various symmetries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
May 2025
Department of Materials, Imperial College London, Royal School of Mines, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Copper(I) tricyanomethanide, Cu(tcm), is a flexible framework material that exhibits the strongest negative area compressibility (NAC) effect ever observed─a remarkable property with potential applications in pressure sensors, artificial muscles, and shock-absorbing devices. Under increasing pressure, Cu(tcm) undergoes two sequential phase transitions (tetragonal → orthorhombic → monoclinic): It has an initial tetragonal structure (4) at ambient conditions, but this structure only persists within a narrow pressure range; at 0.12(3) GPa, a pressure-induced ferroelastic phase transition occurs, transforming Cu(tcm) into a low-symmetry orthorhombic structure (2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoft Matter
January 2025
Department of Nuclear and Quantum Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Synthesizing nanoparticle superlattices (NPSLs) with different symmetries is of great interest due to their impact on the collective emergent properties and potential applications. While several parameters have been identified as determinants for forming different symmetries of NPSLs, the high core dispersity, softness, and ligand interpenetration were proposed to drive the formation of the C14 Frank-Kasper (C14) structure like MgZn-type. Here, we report that the C14 phase can be formed in highly monodisperse one-size spherical nanoparticles (NPs) by controlling the interplay among their softness and ligand grafting density.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
October 2024
College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology Shijiazhuang 050018 China
To gain a deeper understanding and address the scientific challenges of lithium dendrite growth, a robust solid-state electrolyte interface (SEI) with good mechanical properties and rapid ion conduction is crucial for the advancement of lithium metal batteries. Artificial SEI layers based on organic polymers, such as covalent organic frameworks (COF), have garnered widespread attention due to their flexible structural design and tunable functionality. In this work, a COF with 3D spatial geometric symmetry and a fully covalent topology was synthesized and used as artificial SEI layers.
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