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Herein, we propose a tunable plasmonic sensor with Fano resonators in an inverted U-shaped resonator. By manipulating the sharp asymmetric Fano resonance peaks, a high-sensitivity refractive index sensor can be realized. Using the multimode interference coupled-mode theory and the finite element method, we numerically simulate the influences of geometrical parameters on the plasmonic sensor. Optimizing the structure parameters, we can achieve a high plasmonic sensor with the maximum sensitivity for 840 nm/RIUand figure of merit for 3.9 × 10. The research results provide a reliable theoretical basis for designing high sensitivity to the next generation plasmonic nanosensor.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21041164 | DOI Listing |
Prog Mol Biol Transl Sci
September 2025
Nanobiology and Nanozymology Research Laboratory, National Institute of Animal Biotechnology (NIAB), Opposite Journalist Colony, Near Gowlidoddy, Hyderabad, Telangana, India; Regional Centre for Biotechnology (RCB), Faridabad, Haryana, India. Electronic address:
Biosensors are rapidly emerging as a key tool in animal health management, therefore, gaining a significant recognition in the global market. Wearable sensors, integrated with advanced biosensing technologies, provide highly specialized devices for measuring both individual and multiple physiological parameters of animals, as well as monitoring their environment. These sensors are not only precise and sensitive but also reliable, user-friendly, and capable of accelerating the monitoring process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Photonics
June 2025
Institute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Metasurfaces provide an ideal platform for optical sensing because they produce strong light-field confinement and enhancement over extended regions that allow us to identify deep-subwavelength layers of organic and inorganic molecules. However, the requirement of using external light sources involves bulky equipment that hinders point-of-care applications. Here we introduce a plasmonic sensor with an embedded source of light provided by quantum tunnel junctions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalyst
September 2025
School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, 220 Handan Rd, Shanghai 200433, China.
Mercury(II) ions (Hg) are one of the most common and highly toxic heavy metal ions, which can contaminate the environment and damage the human health. Therefore, the precise detection of trace Hg concentration is particularly important. Herein, gold nanoparticles-enhanced silver-coated hollow fiber (HF) surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor was developed for the highly sensitive detection of Hg ions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
November 2025
Measurement Technology & Instrumentation Key Laboratory of Hebei Province, Institute of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China.
Background: With the development of modern agriculture, neonicotinoid pesticides have been widely used due to their high efficiency and strong systemic properties. However, excessive use leads to the accumulation of residues in the food chain, threatening the ecosystem and human health. Pesticide residues are easily accumulated in oilseed crops and become concentrated during the edible oil refining process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
September 2025
VSB-Technical University Ostrava, CEET, Institute of Environmental Technology, 17. listopadu 15, Ostrava 70800, Czech Republic. Electronic address:
The transport of micropollutants through soil is, inter alia, largely influenced by their interaction with humic acids (HAs). As chemically complex carbon molecules, HAs make part of natural organic matter and play a significant role in the retention of micropollutants in the environment. This study examines the interactions of pH-dependent HA fractions with metazachlor, paracetamol, and caffeine, using the surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRi) method.
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