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The direct oxidation of styrene into high-value chemicals under mild reaction conditions remains a great challenge in both academia and industry. Herein, we report a successful electronic structure modulation of intrinsic NiO sheets via Mn-doping towards the oxidation of styrene. By doping NiO with only a small content of Mn (Mn/Ni atomic ratio of 0.030), a 75.0% yield of STO can be achieved under the optimized reaction conditions, which is 2.13 times higher than that of the pure NiO. In addition, the catalyst exhibits robust stability and good recycling performance. The performance enhancement originates from the synergistic effect regarding the abundant Ni(II) species, the rich oxygen vacancy sites and the large amount of surface redox centers. This work provides new findings of the elemental-doping-induced multifunctionality in designing powerful catalysts for the efficient and selective oxidation of styrene and beyond.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2020.11.069 | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, P. R. China.
The CO cycloaddition route is an effective way to achieve efficient conversion and utilization of CO. Zeolites with diverse topologies and tunable acidic sites can efficiently promote the cycloaddition reaction of CO with epoxides. The exchangeable cations in zeolites have a great influence on the performance of the CO cycloaddition, but there are few studies on it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeilstein J Org Chem
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai-400019, India.
Herein, we report a highly efficient, environmentally benign protocol for the domino synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted and 4-substituted quinoline molecules. The developed strategy involves an earth-abundant Fe-catalyzed C(sp)-C(sp) bond cleavage of styrene, followed by the hydroamination of the cleaved synthons with arylamines and subsequent C-H annulation to yield two valuable quinoline derivatives. Key features of this protocol include the use of O as an ideal, green oxidant, operational simplicity and scalability, high atom- and step-economy, and cost-effectiveness, collectively enabling the single-step synthesis of two medicinally relevant N-heterocycles in excellent combined yields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
September 2025
Organic Synthesis, Electrochemistry and Natural Product Research Unit (OSEN), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140, Thailand.
A magnetically recoverable catalyst, WO/FeO, was successfully synthesized via a coprecipitation and calcination method and applied for the selective oxidation of styrene to benzaldehyde. Structural and surface characterizations (XRD, XRF, SEM, TEM, BET, VSM, and XPS) confirmed the successful integration of both components, mesoporosity, strong magnetic properties, and the presence of W and Fe/Fe species. Catalytic studies identified optimal conditions: 33 wt % WO loading, 40 mg catalyst, 10 equiv HO, 70 °C, and 24 h, resulting in a styrene conversion of 74.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
September 2025
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Targeted Tracer Research and Development Laboratory, Institute of Respiratory Health, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, Institute of Respiratory Health and
Ketonyl -glycosides, a vital subclass of alkyl -glycosides, play essential roles in drug discovery, biochemistry, and materials sciences. However, a practical strategy that merges bench-stable glycosyl donors with styrenes-a ubiquitous class of synthetic building blocks-remains elusive. Herein, we report a simple and general approach for synthesizing ketonyl -glycosides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFASEB J
September 2025
School of Public Health, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Microplastics (MPs), particles under 5 mm, are widespread environmental contaminants. Polystyrene (PS), used in many household items, degrades into polystyrene MPs (PS-MPs), which accumulate in the environment. Chronic exposure to waterborne PS-MPs was found to disrupt hepatic lipid metabolism in C57BL/6N mice through inflammatory Kupffer cell polarization and IL-17/NF-κB signaling pathways.
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