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Cesium carbonate-mediated anomeric O-alkylation of various protected 2-azido-2-deoxy-d-mannoses with primary triflate electrophiles afforded corresponding 2-azido-2-deoxy-β-mannosides in good yields and excellent anomeric selectivity. In addition, 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin was found to be the optimal oxidant for preparation of those 2-azido-2-deoxy-d-mannoses from their corresponding thioglycosides. The utilization of this method was demonstrated in the synthesis of a tetrasaccharide fragment of teichuronic acid containing -acetyl-β-d-mannosaminuronic acid (ManNAcA).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.0c02370 | DOI Listing |
Carbohydr Res
November 2024
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and School of Green Chemistry and Engineering, The University of Toledo, 2801 West Bancroft Street, Toledo, OH, 43606, United States. Electronic address:
Stereoselective synthesis of 2,3-diazido-2,3-dideoxy-β-d-mannosides has been accomplished via CsCO-mediated anomeric O-alkylation of 2,3-diazido-2,3-dideoxy-β-d-mannoses with primary electrophiles. Selective oxidation of the C6 primary alcohol of the 2,3-diazido-2,3-dideoxy-β-d-mannoside successfully produced corresponding 2,3-diazido-2,3-dideoxy-β-d-mannuronic acid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2023
Lachman Institute for Pharmaceutical Development, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 777 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Chemical synthesis of glycoconjugates is essential for studying the biological functions of carbohydrates. We herein report an efficient approach for the stereoselective synthesis of challenging α-linked glycoconjugates via a Rh /chiral phosphoric acid (CPA)-cocatalyzed dynamic kinetic anomeric O-alkylation of sugar-derived lactols via carbenoid insertion to the anomeric OH bond. Notably, we observed excellent anomeric selectivity, excellent diastereoselectivity, broad substrate scope, and high efficiency for this glycosylation reaction by exploring various parameters of the cocatalytic system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTetrahedron Lett
June 2023
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and School of Green Chemistry and Engineering, The University of Toledo, 2801 West Bancroft Street, Toledo, Ohio 43606, United States.
Stereoselective construction of a variety of β-glycosides can be achieved using abundant and inexpensive KCO-mediated stereoselective anomeric O-alkylation of sugar lactols with primary electrophiles. In addition, application of this methodology to the synthesis of various azido-modified glycosphingolipids has been accomplished in good yields and excellent anomeric selectivity using sphingosine-derived primary triflate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
June 2023
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and School of Green Chemistry and Engineering, The University of Toledo, 2801 W. Bancroft Street, Toledo, Ohio 43606, United States.
Cesium carbonate-mediated stereoselective anomeric -alkylation of a 2,3-oxazolidinone-protected d-mannosamine with sugar-derived primary or secondary alkyl triflates afforded the corresponding 2-amino-2-deoxy-β-d-mannosides in moderate to good yields and excellent stereoselectivity. The oxazolidinone ring can be opened with aqueous alkali hydroxide to liberate the amine functionality. This method has been successfully applied to the synthesis of the trisaccharide repeating unit of 19F polysaccharide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEuropean J Org Chem
December 2021
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and School of Green Chemistry and Engineering, The University of Toledo, 2801 W. Bancroft Street, Toledo, Ohio 43606, United States. https://www.utoledo.edu/nsm/chemistry/people/Webpages/Zhu.html.
A total synthesis of the trisaccharide repeat unit of serogroup E1 -antigen is reported. This synthesis features a key β-mannosylation reaction via cesium carbonate-mediated anomeric -alkylation of a partially protected D-mannose with an L-fucose-derived electrophile for the first time.
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