Category Ranking
98%
Total Visits
921
Avg Visit Duration
2 minutes
Citations
20
Article Abstract
Vietnam is among the countries with the highest prevalence of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and individuals who suffer from CHB oftentimes perceive high levels of stigma and discrimination. Our study aimed to provide evidence on the prevalence of stigma against hepatitis B virus (HBV), HBV infection, and social determinants of stigma and discrimination in patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted at Viet-Tiep Hospital, Hai Phong, Vietnam. Stigma and discrimination against CHB in the last month were measured via four dimensions: (1) Blame/Judgment; (2) Shame; (3) Discrimination in different settings; (4) Disclosure of CHB status. Multivariate Logistic and Tobit regressions were used to identify factors associated with CHB-related stigma and discrimination. Among 298 enrolled patients, 4.8% experienced blame/judgement, 10.2% perceived shame, 48.5% felt discriminated in healthcare facilities, and 90.6% disclosed their health status with spouses/partners. Factors associated with lower odds of CHB-related stigma/discrimination included living with spouses/partners, old age, being employed, and the existence of comorbidities was linked with higher odds of stigma. Anti-stigma programs should target those who are younger and have comorbidities. This could be done by community-based interventions which focus on inaccurate beliefs about viral hepatitis. Furthermore, families, healthcare providers, and society should play a crucial role in supporting CHB patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6388214 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16030398 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Internalized Stigma Among Individuals With Bipolar Disorder: Associations With Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics From a Specialized Affective Disorders Unit.
Int J Soc Psychiatry
September 2025
Psychiatry Department, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Background: Bipolar disorder (BD) is a complex mood disorder among the leading causes of disability worldwide. Internalized stigma refers to the awareness of negative stereotypes adopted by society and the agreement with these judgments, often associated with impaired functionality and social adaptation. Studies examining internalized stigma and related factors in BD are limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExperiencing stigmatization during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study among healthcare workers.
BMC Infect Dis
September 2025
Department Health and Prevention, Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Robert-Blum-Str. 13, Greifswald, 17489, Germany.
Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) played a crucial role in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition to increased workloads, they were confronted with stigmatization due to their work in the health sector.
Methods: Guided by the Health Stigma and Discrimination Framework (HSDF), this study aimed to explore the experiences of stigmatization of HCWs in Germany using semi-structured interviews (N = 34) and investigate effective coping strategies and existing needs in this context.
Treatment preferences and self-stigma in depression: Development and validation of the brief ATDT-SF.
J Affect Disord
September 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Psychiatric Centre Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Neurobiology Research Unit, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Background: Patients' beliefs about depression and different antidepressant treatment options may influence help-seeking behaviour, treatment adherence, and ultimately clinical outcomes. The Attitudes Toward Depression and its Treatment (ATDT) questionnaire was developed to assess these attitudes and beliefs; however, subsequent research revealed limitations in its psychometric properties. We sought to develop and validate a shortened version (ATDT-SF) with improved reliability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe experience of cerebral palsy stigma amongst adults living in the UK and Ireland: A qualitative co-designed project.
PLoS One
September 2025
School of Social Sciences and Global Studies, The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom.
Background: There is evidence that cerebral palsy (CP) could be linked to stigma and discrimination, however current evidence is limited to small qualitative studies. The goal of this co-designed survey was to elicit information on experiences of stigma and discrimination amongst a larger sample of adults in the UK and Ireland.
Methods: Quantitative questions about sources of stigma and qualitative questions designed to elicit information on experiences of stigma were shared via an online survey.
Mental health literacy and the stigmatisation and discrimination of individuals affected by mental illnesses in China: a scoping review.
Lancet Reg Health West Pac
August 2025
Affiliated Mental Health Centre, Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Low mental health literacy (MHL) could contribute to misconceptions about mental illnesses and reinforce various forms of stigma (public, personal, and associative), leading to discrimination, reduced help-seeking, and poorer mental health outcomes. To summarise the current state of the literature on MHL, stigma, and discrimination, this scoping review identified 387 studies published from 2000 to 2024 in five English and three Chinese databases: 60.7% focused on stigma, 31.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF