A Solution-Processable, Omnidirectionally Stretchable, and High-Pressure-Sensitive Piezoresistive Device.

Adv Mater

School of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology (SAIHST), Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Kyunggi-do, 16419, South Korea.

Published: November 2017


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Article Abstract

The development of omnidirectionally stretchable pressure sensors with high performance without stretching-induced interference has been hampered by many challenges. Herein, an omnidirectionally stretchable piezoresistive pressure-sensing device is demonstrated by combining an omniaxially stretchable substrate with a 3D micropattern array and solution-printing of electrode and piezoresistive materials. A unique substrate structural design and materials mean that devices that are highly sensitive are rendered, with a stable out-of-plane pressure response to both static (sensitivity of 0.5 kPa and limit of detection of 28 Pa) and dynamic pressures and the minimized in-plane stretching responsiveness (a small strain gauge factor of 0.17), achieved through efficient strain absorption of the electrode and sensing materials. The device can detect human-body tremors, as well as measure the relative elastic properties of human skin. The omnidirectionally stretchable pressure sensor with a high pressure sensitivity and minimal stretch-responsiveness yields great potential to skin-attachable wearable electronics, human-machine interfaces, and soft robotics applications.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201703004DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
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  • This combination allows for a tunable isotropic Poisson's ratio, resulting in a significant increase in sensitivity (53-fold) and an ability to sense in multiple directions.
  • The research demonstrates practical applications, such as monitoring human physiological signals and assisting in trampoline gymnastics training, showcasing the enhanced capabilities of the new strain sensor.
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