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Objective: The two most widely used postprocessing 3D tools in clinical practice are volume rendering (VR) and maximum intensity projection (MIP). With the use of current-generation MDCT, these techniques enable accurate characterization of arterial anatomy and pathology in all anatomic regions. Recently, the VR algorithm has been enhanced by the incorporation of a new lighting model. This new technique-called cinematic rendering-generates photorealistic images with the potential to more accurately depict anatomic detail.
Conclusion: As an enhancement of the technology championed in VR, cinematic rendering promises to provide additional anatomic detail for MDCT interpretation and display. Future investigations must be conducted to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of cinematic rendering and determine whether interpretative pitfalls result from its unique lighting model in practice.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2214/AJR.17.17903 | DOI Listing |
Aesthetic Plast Surg
August 2025
Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, 770 Welch Rd, Suite 400, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Deep Inferior Epigastric Artery perforator flaps (DIEP flaps) have become the gold standard in autologous breast reconstruction; yet they remain complex procedures due to highly individual perforator anatomy. Increasingly, computed tomography (CT) angiography is used for preoperative planning but is conventionally viewed on 2D screens in black and white. With the rise of Virtual and Mixed Reality, early case studies have demonstrated the utility of 3D-Mixed Reality headsets for DIEP flap planning by immersively exploring projections of perforator anatomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Invasive Cardiol
August 2025
Imaging Center, The First People's Hospital of Aksu District in Xinjiang, Aksu, Xinjiang, China.
Abdom Radiol (NY)
August 2025
Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, United States.
Inferior vena cava (IVC) leiomyosarcoma is a rare and aggressive malignancy arising from smooth muscle cells of the IVC wall, accounting for less than 1 in 100,000 adult malignancies. It carries a poor prognosis, with high recurrence rates and 5-year disease-free survival reported as low as 6%. Clinical presentation is often vague, including abdominal or back pain, lower extremity edema, and weight loss, making imaging pivotal for diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiology
August 2025
Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, 6 Shuangyong Rd, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, China.
Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging
August 2025
Department of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.