Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Shortly after the discovery of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), two distinct variants, HHV-6A and HHV-6B, were identified. In 2012, the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) classified HHV-6A and HHV-6B as separate viruses. This review outlines several of the documented epidemiological, biological, and immunological distinctions between HHV-6A and HHV-6B, which support the ICTV classification. The utilization of virus-specific clinical and laboratory assays for distinguishing HHV-6A and HHV-6B is now required for further classification. For clarity in biological and clinical distinctions between HHV-6A and HHV-6B, scientists and physicians are herein urged, where possible, to differentiate carefully between HHV-6A and HHV-6B in all future publications.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4750402PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-013-1902-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hhv-6a hhv-6b
28
distinctions hhv-6a
8
hhv-6b
7
hhv-6a
6
classification hhv-6a
4
hhv-6b distinct
4
distinct viruses
4
viruses shortly
4
shortly discovery
4
discovery human
4

Similar Publications

In this report, we present the case of a 39-year-old immunocompetent female with acute meningitis/encephalitis secondary to human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6). Her initial symptoms included fever, hallucinations, and tremors, which prompted a broad diagnostic workup for infectious and autoimmune causes of encephalopathy. Her cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) initially tested negative for viral pathogens.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

B cell dysregulation during acute COVID-19 is transient.

Immunol Lett

September 2025

Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Translational Immunology Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; HUS Diagnostic Center, Clinical Microbiology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki,

Background: COVID-19 is still a significant health concern worldwide. B cell responses to COVID-19 have been extensively studied in acute severe disease, but less so during extended follow-up or mild disease. Persisting immunological changes together with herpesvirus reactivations during acute COVID-19 have been suggested as contributing factors for post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Osteoporosis is a major risk factor for fractures, yet the contribution of immune responses to its pathogenesis remains poorly understood. This study investigates whether common viral infections, including Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), and varicella-zoster virus (VZV), contribute to osteoporosis through immune-mediated pathways.

Methods: We performed two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) using genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary data and complemented this with observational analyses from the NHANES 2003-2004 cycle.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Although it is often reported that adenovirus is the most common etiology for infectious conjunctivitis, a recent multi-center clinical study found that adenovirus was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction in only 16% of cases presenting with acute conjunctivitis. Here, we investigated the hypothesis that a member of Herpesviridae could be the underlying etiology in some non-adenoviral cases of conjunctivitis.

Methods: Molecular assays for Herpes Simplex 1 and 2 (HSV-1, HSV-2) and Human Herpesvirus 6A, 6B and 7 (HHV-6A, HHV-6B, HHV-7) were performed on conjunctival samples collected from 18 individuals with acute conjunctivitis and during their recovery in follow-up visits that spanned up to 3 weeks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Maribavir effectively treated three patients with human herpesvirus-6B infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation].

Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi

July 2025

National Research Center for Translational Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.

Human herpesvirus-6B (HHV-6B) reactivation is a significant contributor to nonrelapse mortality following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). This retrospective analysis describes three cases of HHV-6B reactivation following allo-HSCT, all of which achieved viral clearance with maribavir treatment following failure or intolerance to first-line antiviral therapy with foscarnet sodium. One patient diagnosed with HHV-6B encephalitis recovered without neurological sequelae.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF