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We have coupled gold nanoparticles with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) to assemble catalytic nanoconjugates (HRP-AuNPs) for glucose detection. We found that a proper mixing ratio of HRP/AuNPs can significantly improve catalytic activity for the cascade reaction, an effect arising from increased spatial coupling between enzymes. Such gold nanoparticle-based nanoconjugates are shown to be promising nanosensors for glucose.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2an35900f | DOI Listing |
Small Methods
September 2025
Institute of Analytical Chemistry and Instrument for Life Science, The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xianning West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, P. R. China.
Anisotropic gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) exhibit unique physicochemical properties that render them highly valuable for diverse applications. However, precise control over their growth direction and number of branches is challenging with conventional synthesis methods. A DNA origami-templated enzymatic synthesis strategy addresses this limitation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biomater
August 2025
School of Biomedical Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia; Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics, Faculty of Engineering, UNSW Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia. Electronic address:
Breast cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with treatment resistance and recurrence posing significant challenges to conventional therapies such as chemotherapy, surgery, and radiotherapy. Photosensitiser-assisted treatment strategies, particularly photodynamic therapy (PDT), have emerged as a promising alternative for breast cancer due to its targeted nature and minimally invasive approach. This review provides an overview of PDT as a treatment strategy for breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Bio Mater
August 2025
Department of Applied Bioengineering, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
High-Z materials enhance radiation dose deposition primarily through strong photoelectric absorption. Leveraging this property, nanoparticles based on high-Z content materials can be utilized as nanoscale radiosensitizers to enhance the efficacy of radiotherapy. Notably, gold nanoparticles (Au: gold, AuNPs) have been intensively investigated due to their excellent radiosensitizing effect and straightforward synthesis process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioelectrochemistry
February 2026
Department of Biomedical Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia; King Salman Center for Disability Research, Riyadh 11614, Saudi Arabia; Biological and Environmental Sensing Research Unit, King Abdullah Institute for Nanotech
Here, SiO nanoparticles-based biosensors were developed for the non-faradaic EIS detection of human cytomegalovirus which is responsible for newborn babies' disability. Mesoporous SiO nanoparticles were fabricated through sol-gel approach using anionic surfactant with an average size of 144 ± 18.6 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
August 2025
Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Hacettepe University, 06800, Ankara, Turkey.
Accurate measurement of lysozyme in human biofluids is essential for early disease diagnosis and treatment monitoring. This work presents a plasmonic sensing platform utilizing AuNPs-GO/MIP, which integrates gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and graphene oxide (GO) through molecular imprinting for the detection of lysozyme in urine, serum, and saliva. The enhancement in sensor sensitivity resulting from the addition of AuNPs and GO was verified by comparing it with a sensor lacking these components.
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