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Trypanothione reductase (TR) is found in the trypanosomatid parasites, where it catalyses the NADPH-dependent reduction of the glutathione analogue, trypanothione, and is a key player in the parasite's defenses against oxidative stress. TR is a promising target for the development of antitrypanosomal drugs; here, we report our synthesis and evaluation of compounds 3-5 as low micromolar Trypanosoma cruzi TR inhibitors. Although 4 and 5 were designed as potential irreversible inhibitors, these compounds, as well as 3, displayed reversible competitive inhibition. Compound 3 proved to be the most potent inhibitor, with a K(i) = 2 µM.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14756366.2011.604319 | DOI Listing |
Adv Sci (Weinh)
September 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials for Intelligent Sensing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Organic electrode materials have garnered great attention in recent years, owing to their resource sustainability, structural diversity, and superior compatibility with various ionic species. Among them, quinone-based compounds have attracted particular interest. Notably, compared with para-quinone analogs (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
September 2025
Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China.
Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have been extensively studied as efficient photocatalysts for water splitting. However, the utilization efficiency of photogenerated carriers remains a major limitation for their practical applications. An effective approach to address this issue is the construction of Z-scheme heterostructures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChembiochem
September 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, 101 Roosevelt Avenue., Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701, USA.
The development of synthetically-useful biocatalysts requires characterizing the behavior of an enzyme under conditions amenable to preparative-scale reactions. Whole cells harboring the catalyst of interest are often used in such reactions, as protein purification is laborious and expensive. However, monitoring reaction rates when using whole cells is challenging, as cellular debris precludes the use of a continuous assay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
September 2025
Laboratoires VIVACY, France.
Background: Superficial injection of hyaluronic acid (HA)-based gels is a widely used method to restore skin quality and achieve a more youthful appearance. While the clinical benefits of such procedures are well established, their biological mechanisms of action remain poorly understood.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of two cross-linked HA gels (IPN-12.
F1000Res
September 2025
Institute of Food and Biotechnology, Can Tho University, Can Tho City, Vietnam.
Background: has been extensively studied for its bioactive components and medicinal properties. This study was carried out to evaluate the fermentation ability of 2.1 yeast to determine suitable fermentation conditions.
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