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The exploding activities in modeling of carbohydrates during the past few years is reviewed with emphasis on advances in improving force fields, coupling of NMR measurements with molecular dynamics simulations, direct calculation of thermodynamic properties, application of quantum chemical methods on a large scale, and web-access to modeling.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389557033487728 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
September 2025
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
There is a lack of longitudinal data on type 2 diabetes (T2D) in low- and middle-income countries. We leveraged the electronic health records (EHR) system of a publicly funded academic institution to establish a retrospective cohort with longitudinal data to facilitate benchmarking, surveillance, and resource planning of a multi-ethnic T2D population in Malaysia. This cohort included 15,702 adults aged ≥ 18 years with T2D who received outpatient care (January 2002-December 2020) from Universiti Malaya Medical Centre (UMMC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurkiye Parazitol Derg
September 2025
Department of Medical Physics, Faculty of Paramedicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Objective: Drug resistance in poses a significant challenge, prompting the need for alternative treatments. This research aimed to explore the combined treatment of chemical or phytomedicines and microwaves radiation.
Methods: The strain was cultivated on non-nutrient agar.
Cancer Med
September 2025
Department of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC - University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Aims: This review summarizes the role and future prospects of nuclear medicine in ovarian cancer, focusing on novel radiopharmaceuticals beyond FDG for diagnostic, predictive, and therapeutic applications within a theranostic framework.
Materials And Methods: A narrative literature review was conducted using major databases. Peer-reviewed articles addressing non-FDG radiopharmaceuticals in ovarian cancer were identified and assessed; FDG-based studies were excluded due to the availability of prior comprehensive reviews.
Food Res Int
November 2025
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China. Electronic address:
Hydrocolloids are utilized in starch-based foods for water-holding, thickening, and gelation, yet their molecular interactions with starch in extrusion systems remain underexplored; this study evaluates physicochemical and multiscale structural changes in extruded starch incorporating curdlan (CG) and xanthan (XG). Incorporation of CG and XG significantly counteracted the disruption of the multiscale structure of starch caused by the extrusion treatment, and increased the content of resistant starch. It reduced the content of rapidly digestible starch in extruded starch by 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
November 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Changchun University, Changchun 130022, Jilin Province, China.
Hydrocolloids are effective in modulating the processing characteristics of native starches, with their efficacy depending on the structural properties of the colloid. This study focused on the effects of different Sanxan gum (SG) concentrations on multiple dimensions of Cyperus esculentus starch (CES), including viscosity, rheology, structural properties, and in vitro digestibility. Viscosity results indicated that SG reduced the peak temperature (70.
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