Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison of Arterial FOLFOX and Atezolizumab-Bevacizumab in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Introduction: A previous phase 3 FOHAIC-1 study demonstrated that hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) of FOLFOX regimen displayed favorable outcomes in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients, including those with high-risk features (main portal tumor invasion and >50% liver infiltration). This study aimed to compare the treatment efficacy of HAIC-FOLFOX versus atezolizumab-bevacizumab in HCC patients.

Methods: Individual patient data from the Chinese FOHAIC-1 study and aggregate data from the global IMbrave150 study were used to conduct an anchored matching-adjusted indirect comparison.

Enhanced removal of Cr(VI) by polyethyleneimine-modified bamboo hydrochar.

Hydrochar is an environmentally friendly and cheap adsorbent, but its adsorption amounts for anions is very limited. The functionalized hydrochar can overcome this shortcoming. Herein, polyethyleneimine-modified hydrochar (PEI-HC) was synthesized from hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of methyl acrylate and bamboo after addition of initiator ammonium persulfate, and then modified by polyethyleneimine (PEI), which was used to treat Cr(VI).

Expression, purification and refolding of pro-MMP-2 from inclusion bodies of E. coli.

MMP-2 has been reported as the most validated target for cancer progression and deserves further investigation. However, due to the lack of methods for obtaining large amounts of highly purified and bioactive MMP-2, identifying specific substrates and developing specific inhibitors of MMP-2 remains extremely difficult. In this study, the DNA fragment coding for pro-MMP-2 was inserted into plasmid pET28a in an oriented manner, and the resulting recombinant protein was effectively expressed and led to accumulation as inclusion bodies in E.

Enhanced removal of Cr(VI) by cation functionalized bamboo hydrochar.

Chemical modification on hydrochars can significantly improve their ability of removing heavy metal ions from wastewater, but so far no research has focused on the chemical modification through free radical reaction. In this work, a cation functionalized hydrochar (CFHC) bearing - NHR was synthesized by grafting-polymerization of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) onto bamboo hydrochar under initiation by benzoyl peroxide, followed by the amination with the introduced epoxy group and diethylenetriamine and a subsequent hydrochloric acid treatment. The resulted CFHC exhibited a superior removal capacity of 424.

Preparation of hydrochar with high adsorption performance for methylene blue by co-hydrothermal carbonization of polyvinyl chloride and bamboo.

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) was blended into bamboo powder during co-hydrothermal carbonization (Co-HTC) to understand the effects on the physicochemical properties and adsorbing ability of hydrochar. The properties of hydrochar were characterized by Zeta potential, elemental analyses, BET, FTIR, XPS, Boehm titration and SEM. The addition of PVC into bamboo in Co-HTC decreased the BET area, and pore volume and radius of hydrochar, but increased the contents of surface hydroxyl and carboxyl groups.

miR-195 inhibits cell proliferation via targeting AEG-1 in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Emerging evidence has indicated that microRNAs (miRNAs) are frequently dysregulated and are fundamental in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the roles of miR-195 in HCC have not been well elucidated. In the present study, the expression of miR-195 was determined to be markedly downregulated in HCC tissues and cell lines, as compared with normal liver cells.

Phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cells in the 'normal region' of aorta from atherosclerosis patients is regulated by miR-145.

Switching of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) from a contractile phenotype to an adverse proliferative phenotype is a hallmark of atherosclerosis or vascular restenosis. However, the genetic modulators responsible for this switch have not been fully elucidated in humans nor have they been correlated with clinical abnormalities. This study investigated genetic mechanisms involved in phenotypic switching of VSMCs at non-defect areas of the aorta in patients with atherosclerosis.

MiR-497 suppresses angiogenesis and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma by inhibiting VEGFA and AEG-1.

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a worldwide malignance and displays marked vascular abnormalities and active metastasis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to play important roles in regulating tumor properties in cancer, however, whether miR-497 contributes to HCC angiogenesis or metastasis remains unclear. In this study, we found that miR-497 was significantly down-regulated in HCC tissue samples and cell lines.

CP-31398 inhibits the growth of p53-mutated liver cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.

The tumor suppressor p53 is one of the most frequently mutated genes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Previous studies demonstrated that CP-31398 restored the native conformation of mutant p53 and trans-activated p53 downstream genes in tumor cells. However, the research on the application of CP-31398 to liver cancer has not been reported.

An unprecedented 3D POM-Ag architecture with intertwined and homological helical structures.

A new hybrid compound, Na[Ag6(pyttz)2(H2O)][PMo12O40] (pyttz = 3-(pyrid-3-yl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-1,2,4-triazolyl), has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by routine techniques. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the title compound is constructed by the 2D Ag-pyttz coordination polymer and 3D Ag-POM architecture with helix. A fascinating structural feature is the assembling fashion of the right- and left-helical chain, namely, the helical chains with different orientations are intertwined with each other forming intertwined double helical layers along the c-axis, and the identical left- or right-handed helical chains are fused together in a hand-by-hand mode generating another homological helical layer along the a-axis.

A new molybdenum(V) nickel phosphate based on divacant [H30(Mo(V)16O32)Ni14(PO4)26O2(OH)4(H2O)8]12- wheel.

A new molybdenum nickel phosphate, [H(2)en](3)Na(4)[Ni(H(2)O)(3)][H(30)(Mo(V)(16)O(32))Ni(14)(PO(4))(26)O(2) (OH)(4)(H(2)O)(8)] x 8 H(2)O 1, has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized. Compound 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c with a = 18.6118(6) A, b = 20.