Publications by authors named "Xiu-Zhi Wang"

Background: Amidst sluggish global economic growth and rising anti-globalization sentiments, it has become imperative to reassess the benefits and hidden costs of globalization. Simultaneously, with the fading of the "demographic dividend" and the intensification of population aging, understanding children's health and its underlying determinants is crucial for sustainable socio-economic development. China provides an ideal case for examining these issues.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Tertiary lymphoid structures are groups of immune cells that can affect how cancer turns out, but we don't completely understand how they interact with cancer cells.
  • In this study on nasopharyngeal carcinoma, researchers looked at over 343,000 cells to learn more about these interactions and identified important cell types that help fight cancer.
  • The findings suggest that certain immune cells help produce antibodies and improve cancer treatments, while others can get tired and stop working well against the cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare brain deactivation patterns caused by painful stimuli versus tactile stimuli using fMRI data from 62 healthy participants.
  • Significant interactions were found between the intensity of the stimulus (high vs. low) and the type of stimulus (pain vs. touch) affecting deactivations in several brain regions.
  • Results revealed that low-intensity pain resulted in stronger brain deactivations than high-intensity pain, while tactile stimuli did not show significant differences in deactivation across intensities, suggesting that pain perception has unique brain mechanisms tied to intensity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Regeneration is the regrowth of damaged tissues or organs, a vital process in response to damages from primitive organisms to higher mammals. Planarian possesses active whole-body regenerative capability owing to its vast reservoir of adult stem cells, neoblasts, providing an ideal model to delineate the underlying mechanisms for regeneration. RNA N -methyladenosine (m A) modification participates in many biological processes, including stem cell self-renewal and differentiation, in particular the regeneration of haematopoietic stem cells and axons.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We report here the design, synthesis, and anti-inflammatory activities of a series of perimidine derivatives containing triazole (5a-s). The chemical structures of the synthesized compounds have been assigned on the basis of IR, H NMR, C NMR, and HRMS spectral analyses. The anti-inflammatory properties of the synthesized perimidine derivatives were evaluated in a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated inflammation model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on peripheral blood endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) counts, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) level and total nitric oxide synthase (TNOS) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) activity in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CI/RI) rats.

Methods: A total of 72 male rats were randomly and evenly assigned to normal control, sham-operation (sham), model and EA groups which were further divided into 24 h, 48 h and 72 h subgroups, with 6 cases in each. Acute focal cerebral ischemia model was established by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery (MCAO, 120 min) and reperfusion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rice blast caused by Magnaporthe grisea is one of the most serious constraints on high productivity. Understanding the mechanism of the infection of Magnaporthe grisea and the change of gene expression after infection is useful to control blast disease in rice. This work presents the isolation of differentially expressed cDNA fragments from rice leaf induced by the inoculum suspension of Magnaporthe grisea using mRNA differential display technique.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Polyploid strain 149-B, that was generated naturally from a rice twin-seedling population SAR-2, has been determined as triploid (2n = 36). It was then used as the female parent crossing with a normal diploid variety SH R363. From its F2 generation we obtained a genetic-stable population.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF