The pathogenesis of tumors involves various abnormalities at both the cellular and genetic levels. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell immunotherapy has emerged as a transformative treatment strategy that effectively addresses these challenges. While CAR-T therapy has shown remarkable success in treating hematological malignancies, limitations have been identified, particularly in single antigen-targeting CAR-T therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrganic carbonyl cathode materials are expected to be excellent candidates for widespread application in next-generation lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) owing to their high theoretical specific capacity, low cost, sustainability, environmental friendliness, and structural diversity. However, organic carbonyl cathode materials face some key challenges, including high solubility in organic electrolytes and low discharge platform, which hinder their practical applications. Herein, a novel poly(4-aminotriphenylamine-3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetramide) (PTNBI) electrode has been synthesized through the polymerization of 4-aminotriphenylamine with 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA), addressing the two crucial issues of solubility and low discharge platform.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Biomark
December 2024
Background: Pathological angiogenesis is crucial for tumor progression, thus targeting neovascularization is regarded as an effective strategy for cancer therapy. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a specific pro-vascular endothelial regulator, contributes to aberrant tumor angiogenesis.
Objective: To identify sequence polymorphisms of VEGF gene and the effects on breast cancer.
Int J Biochem Cell Biol
February 2025
Considering the high degree of malignancy, recurrence rate and poor prognosis, exploring promising targets is an imperious strategy for colorectal carcinoma therapy. Recent studies have indicated that GABPα plays a role in cancer aggressiveness, but its exact function and regulatory mechanisms in colorectal cancer progression remain unclear. This study aims to explore the biological role of GABPα and its upstream regulator, miR-378a-5p, in modulating cancer progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColon adenocarcinoma (COAD) is a prevalent gastrointestinal malignant disease with a high mortality rate, and identification of novel prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets is urgently needed. Although NDUFA4L2 has high expressions in various tumors and affects tumor progression, its role in COAD remains unclear. The role of NDUFA4L2 in COAD was analyzed utilizing datasets available from public databases including The Cancer Genome Atlas, The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx), Gene Expression Omnibus, Alabama Cancer Database (UALCAN), and The Human Protein Atlas databases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBreast cancer (BRCA) is a leading cause of death in women worldwide, accounting for 31% of female cancer. Autophagy plays a crucial role in cancer progression, however, the function of autophagy-related gene neuroregulatory protein 2 (NRG2) in BRCA and its underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, the expression of the NRG2 gene in BRCA was significantly down-regulated compared with the normal controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
March 2024
Infrared video target detection is a fundamental technology within infrared warning and tracking systems. In long-distance infrared remote sensing images, targets often manifest as circular spots or even single points. Due to the weak and similar characteristics of the target to the background noise, the intelligent detection of these targets is extremely complex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
February 2024
Green and low-carbon materialization for dredged sediment (DS) is limited due to its low pozzolanic activity. In this study, a novel DS-based non-sintered lightweight aggregate (LWA) is developed by steel slag (SS) and fly ash (FA) activation. Process optimization is performed by the response surfaces, and the basic properties and characterization of the optimal product are investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnthraquinone electrode materials are promising candidates for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to the abundance of anthraquinone and the high theoretical capacity, and good reversibility of the anthraquinone electrodes. However, the active anthraquinone materials are soluble in organic electrolytes, resulting in a sharp decay of capacity during the charge and discharge processes. Herein, we report on a two-dimensional calcium anthraquinone 2,3-dicarboxy metal-organic framework (2D CaAQDC MOF) fabricated using a simple hydrothermal method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
March 2023
Hotly used in student-centered medical education worldwide, case based learning (CBL) is worthen with WeChat, the most popular communication app and is widely used in all walks of life. We have practiced several years combining WeChat and CBL in the clinical training of oral medicine for young doctors, promoting outcomes over traditional bedside training. This article's objective is demonstrating the acceptability and merits of WeChat CBL in the clinical training of oral medicine for young doctor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) are one of the most destructive plant pathogens worldwide, and controlling them is extremely challenging. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which naturally exist in plants and microorganisms, play an important role in the biological control of PPNs and are considered potential substances for the development of commercial nematicides. This paper summarizes the VOCs produced by microorganisms and plants as well as their toxic effects on PPNs.
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