Publications by authors named "Tian-Xin Chen"

Objective: To explore the early clinical efficacy of a three-stage external treatment with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in the treatment of talar bone contusion caused by acute ankle sprain.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 360 patients with primary lateral ankle sprain admitted from September 2021 to July 2024. Patients with talar bone contusion were selected based on MRI examination, and 73 cases were finally included.

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Background: Both bicompartmental knee arthroplasty (BKA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are viable treatment options for patients with osteoarthritis affecting the medial tibiofemoral and patellofemoral compartments. The efficacy and safety of both surgical procedures were assessed through a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Methods: This review was registered in the PROSPERO database and adhered to the PRISMA Statement, as well as the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.

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Background: The Double Bundle Medial Patellofemoral Ligament (MPFL) Reconstruction is a reliable technique for patellar instability. Clinical studies have shown its effectiveness and reliability in minimum 5-year follow-up, however, its efficacy when it comes to more than 10 years after surgery are still unclear. This retrospective study aimed to assess the effectiveness at least 12 years postoperatively.

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Background: Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), caused by disrupted blood supply leading to bone cell death and joint collapse, remains a critical orthopedic challenge. While core decompression has advanced significantly in ONFH treatment, no bibliometric analysis has mapped its research landscape.

Method: We analyzed 854 articles from the Web of Science Core Collection (1986-2023) using VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and bibliometrix.

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Anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) injuries are common ankle injuries that require accurate grading for effective treatment planning. However, conventional diagnostic methods, including manual MRI interpretation, often lack objectivity and reproducibility. Radiomics, a technique that extracts quantitative features from medical images, offers a promising solution for enhancing diagnostic precision.

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Objectives: To explore the clinical efficacy of acupressure therapy combined with Tuina and active functional exercise in the treatment of neck-type cervical spondylosis.

Methods: Sixty patients with cervical spondylosis were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was treated with Tuina and active functional exercise.

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Acute lateral ankle ligament injuries represent a prevalent form of joint sports trauma, with their occurrence increasing alongside the expanding sports demographic. Inadequate initial management of these injuries can precipitate chronic pain, joint instability, and related complications, sometimes necessitating surgical intervention. Chinese medicine, renowned for its long history and extensive experience in treating ligament injuries, is frequently integrated with modern medical practices for a comprehensive treatment approach.

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Purpose: To compare the functional and clinical outcomes of knee joints in patients over a 10-year period following posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction with single-bundle versus double-bundle.

Methods: Patients who underwent PCL reconstruction were retrospectively analyzed. Based on the surgical approach, they were divided into the single-bundle reconstruction group and the double-bundle reconstruction group.

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Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of a new three-phase Chinese medicine (CM) external treatment for acute lateral ankle ligament injuries.

Methods: From July to December 2023, 64 patients with acute lateral ankle ligament injuries were randomly assigned to receive either the new three-phase CM external treatment combined with the POLICE(protect, optimal loading, ice, compression, elevation) treatment (observation group) or the POLICE treatment (control group), with 32 cases in each group. The observation group consisted of 17 males and 15 females, with an average age of(30.

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Objective: To investigate the anti-liver cancer effects and aspartic acid (Asp)-related action mechanism of Euphorbia fischeriana Steud. (Lang Du, LD).

Methods: The mice model of liver cancer was established by injection of H22 cells.

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Background: Tribulus terrestris L. (TT) was initially documented in Shen-Nong-Ben-Cao-Jing and has been used for thousands of years in China as a herb to calm liver, dispel melancholy and wind, promote blood circulation, improve eyesight, and relieve itching. Moreover, it was also used to treat breast cancer in ancient China.

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Objective: To evaluate the current frequency of osteoporosis (OP) in Chinese patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) through meta-analysis.

Methods: The databases of PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wan Fang, CBM, and VIP were searched for relevant literature regarding the occurrence of OP in Chinese patients with RA from January 1, 2000, to September 15, 2022. The literature was screened using inclusion and exclusion criteria, and qualifying articles were subjected to data extraction, quality evaluation, and meta-analysis using Stata 17.

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Objective: To investigate the differentially expressed genes in rat in the process of regression of vascular calcification by using the suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH).

Methods: 24 SD male rats which aged 6 weeks and specific pathogen free grade were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups (n = 8): control group, calcification group and regression group respectively. Vascular calcification model (vitamin D3 plus nicotine, VDN) were made from rats in calcification group and regression group, and rats in control group were intragastric administered with normal saline and lavaged with peanut oil.

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Objective: The objective of this anatomic study was to investigate the intramuscular neurovascular configuration and to evaluate whether the muscle could be split into two functional units in transplantation.

Methods: Ten fresh cadavers and ten preserved cadavers were used in the study. A mixture of lead oxide, gelatin and water was injected to the femoral artery of the fresh cadaver.

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