Introduction: Spitzoid lesions are a group of melanocytic tumors, including Spitz nevi, atypical Spitz tumors, and Spitz melanomas, that pose a considerable diagnostic challenge.
Objectives: Our aim was to describe the clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathological characteristics of spitzoid melanocytic lesions in adult patients in our center and to find possible associations between certain clinical-dermoscopic characteristics and the diagnosis of melanoma.
Methods: We conducted a single-center retrospective study and included all cases of histopathologically-confirmed spitzoid melanocytic lesions diagnosed in adult patients between January 2012 and December 2022.
J Dermatolog Treat
December 2025
Background: Dupilumab, an interleukin 4 (IL-4) receptor α-antagonist approved for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, is considered effective in preventing disease recurrences. However, the incidence and characteristics od atopic dermatitis flares during treatment with dupilumab in a real-life setting have not been described in the literature.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of disease flares in patients in treatment with dupilumab and to describe the features of flares in our study population.
Dermatol Pract Concept
January 2025
Introduction: Topical imiquimod is a safe and effective treatment for actinic keratoses, superficial basal cell carcinomas, and anogenital warts. The treatment is commonly associated with local inflammatory reactions, while systemic side effects are rare and generally mild. Only few cases of erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome have been described in association with topical imiquimod application.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Aesthet Dermatol
November 2024
Imiquimod 5% cream is an approved treatment for actinic keratoses, superficial basal cell carcinomas, and anogenital warts. Severe systemic side effects associated with imiquimod 5% cream are rare, although a few cases of erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome have been described. We present a case of Stevens-Johnson syndrome associated with topical treatment with imiquimod of two superficial basal cell carcinomas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Pract Concept
October 2024
Introduction: Approximately half of patients affected by psoriasis are women, and the management of female patients of childbearing age is an under-investigated topic. Some studies have shown a significant decrease in births in psoriatic patients due to intimacy and pregnancy avoidance and to potential birth complications.
Objectives: We sought to evaluate data on reproductive health in a cohort of female patients, to compare them with similar data in the general population and to assess the impact of psoriasis, especially genital psoriasis, on pregnancy desire and the prevalence of psoriasis in the children of patients with psoriasis.
Dermatol Ther (Heidelb)
September 2024
Introduction: The efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab for the treatment of plaque psoriasis were demonstrated by randomized clinical studies, but the reappraisal of prolonged experiences in the clinical practice helps to optimize the use of this biologic drug. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term efficacy of tildrakizumab in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis in the real world.
Methods: This is a long-term retrospective observational study in a real-life setting.
Background: Trypanophobia or "needle phobia" represents a potential hindrance to the effective management of chronic diseases whenever an injectable therapy might be required, especially in case of frequent administrations. Psoriasis, a chronic dermatologic disease, can be effectively treated with biologic drugs administered subcutaneously. Thankfully, anti-IL-23 drugs require few administrations per year and are available in prefilled pens that hide the needle, thus representing a convenient option in patients with trypanophobia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmune-mediated comorbidities in patients with psoriasiform eczema are common. It can be challenging to manage multiple immune-mediated diseases, especially considering that biologic treatments are prone to causing paradoxical effects. The aim of this retrospective observational case series was to describe the course of both psoriasiform eczema and immune-mediated comorbidities in five patients treated with upadacitinib for psoriasiform dermatitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFItal J Dermatol Venerol
August 2024
Ital J Dermatol Venerol
October 2024
Background: Conventional photodynamic therapy (c-PDT) is an effective treatment for actinic keratoses (AKs) and nonmelanoma skin cancer which exploits the photosensitizing properties of methyl aminolaevulinate (MAL). Daylight photodynamic therapy (DL-PDT) is an alternative to c-PDT which does not require the application of MAL in occlusion and that is better tolerated by patients. The impact of occlusion on the efficacy of DL-PD has not been investigated by previous studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Pract Concept
October 2023
Introduction: During the COVID-19 pandemic, personal protective equipment, particularly face masks, became an essential requirement to engage in various activities. Several articles reported an increase of recurrences of dermatologic facial diseases (ie, acne, rosacea) related to mask use.
Objectives: To evaluate the number of recurrences of rosacea related to face mask use.
Atopic dermatitis and psoriasis are traditionally considered diseases that cannot coexist, since they are described as the result of the activation of opposing inflammatory pathways. However, this belief has been debunked, and numerous cases of psoriasis induced by dupilumab, a biologic treatment for atopic dermatitis, have been reported. We report three cases of dupilumab-induced psoriasis and we present a literature review including cases of "de novo" psoriasis and of the relapse of psoriasis that occurred during treatment with dupilumab.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFItal J Dermatol Venerol
December 2023
Ital J Dermatol Venerol
February 2023
Background: Xerosis is an extremely common condition, especially in the elderly population. It is the most common cause of pruritus in the older adult. Since xerosis is generally caused by a lack of epidermal lipids, the use of leave-on skin care products is the mainstay treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Dermatol
November 2022
Generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) is a severe and potentially life-threatening type of psoriasis. We present the case of a patient with severe GPP, at first unsuccessfully treated with cyclosporine. We chose to treat the patient with ixekizumab, an anti-IL-17 antibody known for its rapid action in psoriasis vulgaris, that has also been reported as effective in GPP.
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