Publications by authors named "Martina Burlando"

Introduction: Psoriasis (PsO) is a common inflammatory dermatological condition with a substantial negative impact on patient quality of life. Several biological agents are available for the treatment of PsO, and clinicians and patients must consider various factors when deciding on the most appropriate biological agent.

Methods: Here, we report a set of consensus statements developed by an Italian PsO advisory board on use of the anti-interleukin-17A biological secukinumab in routine clinical practice.

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Here we describe the case reports of three patients, 35, 64, and 72 year old, respectively, who were presented to the dermatology clinic for suspected onychomycosis with discolored and hardened nails. Both light microscopic analysis of the samples taken and culture analysis on SDA and DTM media were carried out. Direct microscopic analysis revealed the presence of yeast cells in the interstitial space of keratinocytes.

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Purpose: Elderly patients with age ≥65 years represent an increasing percentage of the population with moderate-severe psoriasis. The definition of "frail elderly" is not easily framed, generally meaning a patient with unstable homeostasis. To date, there is no study in the literature examining possible differences between frail and non-frail elderly with psoriasis being treated with tildrakizumab.

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Introduction: Guselkumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting the p19 subunit of interleukin (IL)-23, approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). While patients with psoriasis often achieve high clinical response rates (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index [PASI] 90 and PASI 100), the presence of PsA may influence long-term outcomes. We conducted a 260-week, multicenter, retrospective study to compare the effectiveness, safety, and drug survival of guselkumab in patients with and without concomitant PsA.

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Background: The management of psoriasis in patients with a history of cancer remains debated, especially for the limited literature available. Given the lack of large, well-designed studies focused on this patient group, real-world clinical experiences and expert insights serve as crucial resources for guiding informed treatment decisions. This issue particularly regards the newest anti-interleukin (IL) drugs available, such as those targeting IL-23.

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Introduction: Several studies have demonstrated that psoriasis severity is generally greater in male patients, but it is unclear whether this gender difference may affect short-term therapeutic response. Notably, no studies have specifically investigated bimekizumab, a humanized, full-length IgG1 monoclonal antibody that acts as a dual inhibitor of interleukin (IL)-17A and IL-17F.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional, observational, retrospective, multicenter analysis.

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Introduction: Tildrakizumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin (IL)-23 approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis across two different dosages (100 mg and 200 mg). The higher dosage is recommended for patients with a body weight ≥ 90 kg or a high disease burden (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index [PASI] ≥ 16 or the involvement of difficult-to-treat areas). We conducted a 52-week multicenter retrospective study to compare the effectiveness and safety of both dosages and assess their impact on specific patient subgroups.

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: Brodalumab is a monoclonal antibody against the anti-IL-17 receptor A, approved for patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. This retrospective study investigated patients in clinical practice to assess the impact of body weight and previous treatments with biologics on the effectiveness of brodalumab. : Patients were treated according to clinical practice, and assessed at baseline, 16, 36 and 52 weeks by means of the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) and DLQI score.

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Introduction: Palmoplantar psoriasis (PPp) has a profound negative impact on patients' quality of life, and it represents a therapeutic challenge, as palms and soles are difficult to treat area. Although the efficacy profile of tildrakizumab has been well evaluated in the literature, data on its use for PPp are still limited. The objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab on moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis with involvement of the palmoplantar area.

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Article Synopsis
  • Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) is an oral medication approved for treating moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in adults.
  • The study evaluated 92 patients without prior systemic therapy to see how their demographics and medical characteristics affected DMF's efficacy and side effects.
  • Results showed significant improvement in psoriasis symptoms within 4 weeks, with younger patients responding better to treatment, while factors like gender and BMI didn't significantly influence side effects.
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Introduction: Psoriasis and hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) are chronic inflammatory diseases with significant overlap in their immunologic pathways, which involve cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alfa, interleukin (IL)-17, and IL-23. Current treatment options for HS are limited, as only adalimumab and secukinumab are approved for severe cases. Given the overlapping pathogenetic features between HS and psoriasis, anti-IL-17 and anti-IL-23 drugs could represent valuable treatments for the management of HS.

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Introduction: Approximately half of patients affected by psoriasis are women, and the management of female patients of childbearing age is an under-investigated topic. Some studies have shown a significant decrease in births in psoriatic patients due to intimacy and pregnancy avoidance and to potential birth complications.

Objectives: We sought to evaluate data on reproductive health in a cohort of female patients, to compare them with similar data in the general population and to assess the impact of psoriasis, especially genital psoriasis, on pregnancy desire and the prevalence of psoriasis in the children of patients with psoriasis.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Results showed a significant reduction in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) after 3 and 18 months, with many patients achieving low PASI scores, indicating effective treatment.
  • * Improvements in quality of life were noted, and no patients discontinued treatment due to adverse events, suggesting that tildrakizumab has a strong safety profile in a real-world setting.
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(1) Background/Objectives: Nail psoriasis (NP) is a chronic and difficult-to-treat disease, which causes significant social stigma and impairs the patients' quality of life. Moreover, nail psoriasis is a true therapeutic challenge for clinicians. The presence of nail psoriasis can be part of a severe form of psoriasis and can have predictive value for the development of psoriatic arthritis.

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Introduction: The efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab for the treatment of plaque psoriasis were demonstrated by randomized clinical studies, but the reappraisal of prolonged experiences in the clinical practice helps to optimize the use of this biologic drug. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term efficacy of tildrakizumab in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis in the real world.

Methods: This is a long-term retrospective observational study in a real-life setting.

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Background: Trypanophobia or "needle phobia" represents a potential hindrance to the effective management of chronic diseases whenever an injectable therapy might be required, especially in case of frequent administrations. Psoriasis, a chronic dermatologic disease, can be effectively treated with biologic drugs administered subcutaneously. Thankfully, anti-IL-23 drugs require few administrations per year and are available in prefilled pens that hide the needle, thus representing a convenient option in patients with trypanophobia.

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Immune-mediated comorbidities in patients with psoriasiform eczema are common. It can be challenging to manage multiple immune-mediated diseases, especially considering that biologic treatments are prone to causing paradoxical effects. The aim of this retrospective observational case series was to describe the course of both psoriasiform eczema and immune-mediated comorbidities in five patients treated with upadacitinib for psoriasiform dermatitis.

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Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide, impacting their physical and emotional well-being. The management of psoriasis requires effective communication and a strong physician-patient relationship. We aim to develop a novel algorithm to enhance patient well-being and care in moderate-to-severe psoriasis, considering the time constraints that dermatologists have in public hospitals.

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: Psoriatic disease, a chronic immune-mediated systemic inflammatory condition, significantly impairs patients' quality of life. The advent of highly targeted biological therapies has transformed treatment strategies, emphasizing the importance of selecting the most effective and cost-efficient option. Secukinumab, an IL-17A inhibitor, has demonstrated efficacy and safety in treating moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis (PsO).

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