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http://dx.doi.org/10.4110/in.2025.25.e31 | DOI Listing |
Chembiochem
September 2025
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Kuprevich str. 5/2, 220084, Minsk, Belarus.
The terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase is a unique polymerase that incorporates nucleotides at the 3'-terminus of single-stranded DNA primers in a template-independent manner. This biological function propels the development of numerous biomedical and bioengineering applications. However, the extensive use of TdT is constrained by its low expression levels in E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChembiochem
September 2025
Chemistry Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1/3, Moscow, 119991, Russia.
Nucleic acid aptamers are artificial recognition elements with great potential in biotechnology. For their effective integration into nanodevices, rational strategies for optimizing aptamer affinity and regulating activity are essential. Artificial nucleotide analogs offer versatile tools for both fundamental and applied research in the aptamer field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsthma is a chronic respiratory disorder characterized by airway inflammation, hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction. Despite therapeutic strategies, asthma remains inadequately controlled in many patients. Genetic predisposition plays a significant role in asthma pathogenesis, and the Proteinase-Activated Receptor 2 (PAR-2), encoded by the F2RL1 gene, has been associated with asthma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cancer Res Clin Oncol
September 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Purpose: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized cancer treatment by enabling comprehensive cancer genomic profiling (CGP) to guide genotype-directed therapies. While several prospective trials have demonstrated varying outcomes with CGP in patients with advanced solid tumors, its clinical utility in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains to be evaluated.
Methods: We conducted a prospective observational study of CGP in our hospital between September 2019 and March 2024.
Theor Appl Genet
September 2025
Institute for Breeding Research on Agricultural Crops, Julius Kühn Institute (JKI) - Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Sanitz, 18190, Germany.
Low-cost and high-throughput RNA sequencing data for barley RILs achieved GP performance comparable to or better than traditional SNP array datasets when combined with parental whole-genome sequencing SNP data. The field of genomic selection (GS) is advancing rapidly on many fronts including the utilization of multi-omics datasets with the goal of increasing prediction ability and becoming an integral part of an increasing number of breeding programs ensuring future food security. In this study, we used RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) data to perform genomic prediction (GP) on three related barley RIL populations.
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