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Article Abstract
Introduction: This study examined the effects of pot size, soil type, fertilizer x dose interactions, and foliar fertilizer application on wheat growth under speed breeding conditions.
Methods: The study was conducted in 2020 in a semi-controlled greenhouse at Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Türkiye, with a 22-hour photoperiod, 22/17°C day/ night temperature, 70% humidity, and 316.15 µmol/m/s light intensity using a mix of white, red, yellow, and purple LED lamps. Sampiyon durum wheat cultivar was used as plant material.
Results: The highest productivity was achieved in a deep pot (270 cm), 100% peat soil, and 20.20.0 (%20 N + %20 K) fertilizer application. Among the foliar fertilizer applications, the best results were observed in the tillering stage and stem elongation-heading stages.
Discussion: These findings highlight ways to optimize plant productivity and improve the efficiency of the speed breeding process. Because the primary goal of speed breeding is to obtain multiple generations in a short period, determining suitable conditions will contribute to the rapid development of more resilient and productive plant varieties in the future.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12399524 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1630915 | DOI Listing |
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