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Gastric cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) remains a formidable challenge in oncological care, especially regarding surgical intervention. Integrating enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols into gastrectomy with cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy has emerged as a promising approach. This minireview explores the influence of ERAS on surgical and oncological outcomes in this multifaceted procedure. Recent evidence suggests that ERAS, comprising multimodal strategies, improves postoperative recovery, reduces complications, and enhances quality of life. It may also contribute to better survival outcomes by minimizing perioperative morbidity and thereby facilitating the timely initiation of adjuvant therapy. Mechanistically, ERAS promotes early mobilization, attenuates postoperative immunosuppression, and supports timely adjuvant therapies, which are crucial in managing carcinomatosis. This minireview underscores the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration and individualized patient care to maximize ERAS benefits. Large-scale, prospective investigations are warranted to validate these findings and refine ERAS protocols for this specialized patient cohort. Further research will facilitate ongoing advancements in oncological surgery and perioperative care, ultimately improving outcomes for patients with gastric cancer and PC.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12400245 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5306/wjco.v16.i8.107533 | DOI Listing |
JAMA Netw Open
September 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Importance: Patients with advanced cancer frequently receive broad-spectrum antibiotics, but changing use patterns across the end-of-life trajectory remain poorly understood.
Objective: To describe the patterns of broad-spectrum antibiotic use across defined end-of-life intervals in patients with advanced cancer.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This nationwide, population-based, retrospective cohort study used data from the South Korean National Health Insurance Service database to examine broad-spectrum antibiotic use among patients with advanced cancer who died between July 1, 2002, and December 31, 2021.
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim
September 2025
Department of Cell Biology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama-shi, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
S100 protein family members S100A8 and S100A9 function primarily as a heterodimer complex (S100A8/A9) in vivo. This complex has been implicated in various cancers, including gastric cancer (GC). Recent studies suggest that these proteins play significant roles in tumor progression, inflammation, and metastasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarcinogenesis
September 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University/Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan, China.
Aurora kinase A (AURKA) is a serine/threonine kinase that plays a critical role in cell cycle regulation, particularly during mitosis. Recent studies have identified AURKA as an oncogene overexpressed in various cancers, including gastric cancer (GC). This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms by which AURKA contributes to GC pathogenesis, including its roles in cell proliferation, apoptosis inhibition, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and cancer stemness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInn Med (Heidelb)
September 2025
Klink für Innere Medizin, Gastroenterologie und Diabetologie, Niels-Stensen-Kliniken Marienhospital Osnabrück, Osnabrück, Deutschland.
Helicobacter pylori was first characterized as an obligate bacterial pathogen in 1983. Since then, substantial advances have been made in understanding the pathophysiology of H. pylori infection, optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, and expanding testing and treatment-including in the prevention of gastric malignancies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Med
September 2025
Division of Health Services Research, Institute for Cancer Control, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Introduction: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) face unique challenges in cancer treatment, including the need for chemotherapy dose adjustments and avoiding nephrotoxic agents, often leading to less aggressive treatment. However, little is known about the real-world administration of adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with CKD. In this study, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with CKD and to explore factors influencing chemotherapy use.
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