98%
921
2 minutes
20
Exploring switching strategies for intrinsically chiral plasmonic nanoparticles is crucial for unlocking their potential in the dynamic manipulation of light polarization states. Conjugated polymers, such as polyaniline (PANI), represent highly promising material candidates for this pursuit, owing to their combination of intrinsic structural flexibility, tunable optical characteristics, and multistimuli responsiveness. Herein, we demonstrate chiroptical switching on PANI-encapsulated chiral gold nanorods (cAuNRs) by controlling proton doping of PANI, and reveal that the morphology of PANI within the nanogaps of cAuNRs results in abnormal spectral shifting, which is in contrast with those in previous studies. Moreover, we elucidate that the near-infrared absorption of doped PANI reduces the chiroptical response intensity, leading to splitting in the circular dichroism spectra. Our study provides valuable insights into the interaction between conjugated polymers and chiral plasmonic nanoparticles, supporting potential applications in nanoscale chiroptical switches for on-chip devices.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c06379 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China.
All inorganic lead halide perovskite (CsPbX) has become a hot topic in chiral optics for its high quantum yield and tunable luminescence. The environmental degradation tendency and lack of magneto-optical coupling mechanism of lead-based perovskite severely restrict its chirality integrated application. Rare-earth ions (such as Gd, Eu), with their unique 4f electronic configuration, not only passivate the lattice defects to improve stability but also expand the spectral response range through electronic localization effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
September 2025
Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Aggregate Science, School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518172, China.
Exploring switching strategies for intrinsically chiral plasmonic nanoparticles is crucial for unlocking their potential in the dynamic manipulation of light polarization states. Conjugated polymers, such as polyaniline (PANI), represent highly promising material candidates for this pursuit, owing to their combination of intrinsic structural flexibility, tunable optical characteristics, and multistimuli responsiveness. Herein, we demonstrate chiroptical switching on PANI-encapsulated chiral gold nanorods (cAuNRs) by controlling proton doping of PANI, and reveal that the morphology of PANI within the nanogaps of cAuNRs results in abnormal spectral shifting, which is in contrast with those in previous studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
August 2025
School of Chemistry, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
Chiroptical switches exhibit stimuli-induced changes in the sign or strength of their circular dichroism (CD) or circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) and are materials with significant potential for chiroptical sensing and biological imaging. However, the chromophores used in chiroptical materials usually require excitation by ultraviolet or visible light, which results in higher cytotoxicity and lower penetration compared to near-infrared (NIR) photoexcitation. This can be overcome by multiphoton excitation, yet multiphoton CPL (MP-CPL) has been challenging to measure in organic emitters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
August 2025
Department of Chemistry, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
The intricate host-guest chemistry of π-conjugated nanorings, such as [6]Cycloparaphenyleneacetylenes ([6]CPPAs) and [6]Cycloparaphenylenediazenes ([6]CPPDs), has emerged as a focal point in the study of advanced materials due to their versatile applications in molecular electronics, chiroptical switches, and energy storage. This research presents a novel theoretical framework for understanding the size-selective supramolecular interactions between the nanorings and a range of guest molecules, including armchair-type carbon nanotubes [(3,3), (4,4), (5,5)] and fullerenes (C and C). Utilizing the density functional theory (DFT), i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
July 2025
State Key Laboratory of Chips and Systems for Advanced Light Field Display, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.
Compared to natural chiral molecules, artificial chiral photonic structures offer stronger chiroptical responses. However, the remarkable optical properties of most chiral structures are fixed upon fabrication, limiting their applications in scenarios where a dynamic response is required. Here, we propose an active optical chirality strategy by nano-kirigami and self-organization method, based on which a dual chiral framework is fabricated with cilia structures and cholesteric liquid crystal (LC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF