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Minor hallucinations (MH), comprising three subtypes (presence hallucinations, passage hallucinations, and visual illusions), typically emerge during the early stages of Parkinson's disease (PD) and precede the onset of well-structured visual hallucinations (VH). Whether the number of MH is associated with VH in PD patients remains unclear. We investigated the association between the number of MH and VH in 372 PD patients. Log-binomial regressions showed that individuals with multiple MH had a significantly higher prevalence of VH (RR = 2.08, 95% CI: 1.11-3.90 for 2 MH; RR = 6.20, 95% CI: 3.40-11.31 for 3 MH), while those with only one MH had a similar VH prevalence compared to those without MH (RR = 1.08, 95% CI: 0.53-2.21). Women exhibited stronger associations than men. These findings emphasize the importance of quantifying MH subtypes when assessing hallucinations, though their potential utility as predictive markers of disease progression and targets for early intervention requires validation through longitudinal studies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41531-025-01106-9 | DOI Listing |
Kidney360
September 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Background: Dialysis in neonates with ESKD is often associated with multiple comorbidities and the need for more intensified dialysis regimens. With recent advances in prenatal interventions and infant specific KRT, survival of neonates with ESKD has improved over the last decade. Little is known however about the impact on the health care system of improved survival in this population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Netw Open
September 2025
Division of Cardiology, Duke University Hospital, Durham, North Carolina.
Importance: Previous data suggest that the time changes associated with daylight savings time (DST) may be associated with an increased incidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Objective: To determine whether the incidence of patients presenting with AMI is greater during the weeks during or after DST and compare the in-hospital clinical events between the week before DST and after DST.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This cross-sectional study examined patients enrolled in the Chest Pain MI Registry from 2013 to 2022.
JAMA Netw Open
September 2025
School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison.
Importance: It is unclear whether the duration of amyloid-β (Aβ) pathology is associated with neurodegeneration and whether this depends on the presence of tau.
Objective: To examine the association of longitudinal atrophy with Aβ positron emission tomography (PET)-positivity (Aβ+) and the estimated duration of Aβ+ (Aβ+ duration), controlling for tau-positivity.
Design, Setting, And Participants: Data for this longitudinal cohort study were drawn from the Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer Prevention and the Wisconsin Alzheimer Disease Research Center Clinical Core Study.
J Gambl Stud
September 2025
Department of Psychology and Azrieli Israel Center for Addiction and Mental Health, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Research suggests that Problem Gambling (PG) may result from maladaptive emotional regulation strategies aimed at escaping emotions and stress caused by negative life events and trauma. The current study, aimed to examine the effect of exposure to the mass trauma of October 7, 2023 terror attack and the consequent Swords of Iron war in Israel, and difficulties in emotional regulation on PG. We utilized longitudinal data of self-reports in the Problem Gambling Severity Index collected before the terror attack (April 2022) and during the Swords of Iron war (December 2023, March 2024, June 2024; N = 899) from a large sample of adult Jewish Israelis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Neurol Belg
September 2025
Neuroscience Research Australia, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Objectives: Patients diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) typically describe symptoms of fatigue. Despite this frequency, the underlying mechanisms of fatigue are poorly understood, and are likely multifactorial. To help clarify mechanisms, the present systematic review was undertaken to determine the risk factors related to fatigue in ALS.
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