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Massive open online courses (MOOCs) have transformed higher education by providing widespread access to quality educational content, and the integration of machine learning (ML) has significantly enhanced their effectiveness and adaptability. This article is designed to illustrate insufficient and vague types of information in expert's judgment using a multi-criteria group decision-making (MCGDM) problem. For this purpose, we modify the theoretical concepts of circular intuitionistic fuzzy set (Cir-IFS), which is an extended framework of fuzzy theory and intuitionistic fuzzy models. We derive robust power aggregation operators to find out the degree of weights of conflicting criteria. Moreover, a list of new mathematical approaches to power-weighted average and power-weighted geometric operators is also deduced. Some appropriate properties and special cases are discussed to reveal the efficiency and feasibility of the proposed aggregation operators. The MCGDM problem is established to determine the flexible ranking of alternatives under different conflicting criteria. Using decision algorithms and mathematical models, resolve a numerical example to find an appropriate platform that offers different MOOCs to improve higher education in the country. Additionally, a comparative study is modified to showcase the superiority and effectiveness of developed mathematical methodologies.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12334766 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-13039-7 | DOI Listing |
Endocrine
September 2025
Department of General Medicine, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Plant Cell Rep
September 2025
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, College of Agriculture, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Plasma membrane Gγ protein MGG4, the candidate for maize yield QTL, positively regulates seed size mainly through affecting kernel width.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMatern Child Health J
September 2025
University of Southern California, 1845 N Soto St, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA.
Objective: To test whether parent restriction, pressure to eat, and maternal concern for child weight mediated the positive association between food insecurity and child body mass index (BMI) in cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis.
Methods: Data were from mother-child pairs (n = 202 at baseline). Children were M = 10.
Infection
September 2025
The Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Inge Lehmanns Vej 7, 16th floor, Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark.
Purpose: Infective endocarditis (IE) has been associated with severe outcomes when complicated by diabetes mellitus (DM). We aimed to report characteristics, microbial etiology, and mortality for patients with IE stratified by DM from a nationwide cohort.
Methods: We used Danish registries, and patients with first-time IE (2010-2020) were stratified by DM.
Funct Integr Genomics
September 2025
Department of Plastic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Keloid scarring and Metabolic Syndrome (MS) are distinct conditions marked by chronic inflammation and tissue dysregulation, suggesting shared pathogenic mechanisms. Identifying common regulatory genes could unveil novel therapeutic targets. Methods.
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