98%
921
2 minutes
20
Introduction: In this study, the authors aimed to evaluate whether communication between the audiologist and the patient during speech audiometry is disrupted by the use of face masks.
Methods: This was a single-center, observational, prospective study. The audiologist obtained the speech discrimination test (SDT) while participants wore a single layer of surgical mask, an N95 mask, and also while not wearing a mask.
Results: A total of 112 patients (224 ears) participated in the study. The SDT score measured by the audiologist while using a surgical mask was lower than the SDT score without any protective equipment (72.64±25.60 versus 73.32±25.59, P<0.001). The SDT score assessed with the N95 was 70.48±26.59; a significant reduction was observed in the measurement taken without a protective mask compared with the surgical mask (P<0.001). In the subgroup analyses, similar outcomes were noted in the groups without hearing loss as well as in those with severe hearing loss.
Conclusion: The audiologist's use of protective equipment may impact the results of SDTs. For this reason, a retrospective re-evaluation of hearing tests performed during the recent pandemic may come to the fore.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000011646 | DOI Listing |
JASA Express Lett
September 2025
Department of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76201,
Misophonia is a condition characterized by intense negative emotional reactions to trigger sounds and related stimuli. In this study, adult listeners (N = 15) with a self-reported history of misophonia symptoms and a control group without misophonia (N = 15) completed listening judgements of recorded misophonia trigger stimuli using a standard scale. Participants also completed an established questionnaire of misophonia symptoms, the Misophonia Questionnaire (MQ).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Genet
September 2025
College of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Medical School, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Recessive variants in TWNK cause syndromes arising from mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion. Hearing loss is the most prevalent manifestation in individuals with these disorders. However, the clinical and pathophysiological features have not been fully elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Audiol
September 2025
Centre for Digital Telecommunication Technologies, St. Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI", St. Petersburg, Russia.
Objective: To evaluate speech perception deficit compensation and predict potential hearing aids (HA) effectiveness in patients with hearing loss (HL).
Design: The patients underwent pure-tone audiometry and various speech tests in quiet (evaluating the peripheral auditory system and cognitive compensation) and in noise (to quantify central compensation through auditory processing and cognitive abilities).
Study Sample: 513 HL patients aged 19-93 years, including 403 HA users.
Ear Hear
September 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Objectives: Alexithymia is characterized by difficulties in identifying and describing one's own emotions. Alexithymia has previously been associated with deficits in the processing of emotional information at both behavioral and neurobiological levels, and some studies have shown elevated levels of alexithymic traits in adults with hearing loss. This explorative study investigated alexithymia in young and adolescent school-age children with hearing aids in relation to (1) a sample of age-matched children with normal hearing, (2) age, (3) hearing thresholds, and (4) vocal emotion recognition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acoust Soc Am
September 2025
Department of Linguistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
This study focuses on suprasegmental features and investigates how the use of a second tonal dialect influences the production of tones in the first dialect among bidialectal speakers of Chengdu Mandarin (CM) and Standard Mandarin (SM). Using a word-naming task, this study analyzed the acoustic differences between tones in SM and CM that share similar pitch contours and assessed the impact of SM use on CM tone production. How bidialectal listeners perceptually map SM tones onto CM categories was further evaluated using a dissimilarity rating task.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF