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Introduction: This study examines the relationship between chronotype and social functioning in individuals with schizophrenia, specifically assessing the mediating roles of sleep quality and anxiety symptoms.
Methods: 785 Chinese patients with schizophrenia (aged 18-60) completed assessments using the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (chronotype), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (sleep quality), General Anxiety Disorder-7 (anxiety), and Personal Social Performance Scale (social functioning). Hayes' SPSS process macros were used for analysis.
Results: Significant associations were found, with chronotype directly impacting social functioning. Indirect mediation effects occurred through two pathways: anxiety alone, and a chain involving sleep quality and anxiety.
Discussion: These findings contribute to understanding how chronotype influences social functioning in schizophrenia, offering insights for recovery support.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1574414 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Res Protoc
September 2025
National Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen K, Denmark.
Background: The high and increasing rate of poor mental health among young people is a matter of global concern. Experiencing poor mental health during this formative stage of life can adversely impact interpersonal relationships, academic and professional performance, and future health and well-being if not addressed early. However, only a few of those in need seek help.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
Mental Health Research Institute, National Center for Mental Health, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has profoundly affected physical and mental health. Since the onset of the pandemic, the prevalence of depression and anxiety has significantly increased. Quarantine and social distancing, implemented to control the spread of COVID-19, have exacerbated social isolation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Expect
October 2025
Primary Care Research Centre, School of Primary Care, Population Sciences and Medical Education, University of Southampton, Southampton, Hampshire, UK.
Background: Social relationships are important for self-management and outcomes of multiple long-term conditions (MLTC). Previous research indicates MLTC negatively impacts social relationships and people living with MLTC do not feel adequately supported to manage their health. However, there is limited understanding of the processes and contextual factors that influence social relationships in the context of MLTC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci
September 2025
Institute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States.
Objectives: In this study, we examined the extent to which older adult social activity participation and perceptions of neighborhoods correspond with risks of cognitive impairment and no dementia (CIND) and dementia.
Methods: We predicted the risk of both CIND and dementia in a series of Cox proportional hazards analyses among older adults across a ten-year period. Utilizing data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS, N = 15,020), we examined whether social activity participation corresponded with reduced risk of CIND and dementia, as well as whether perceptions of neighborhood conditions, social cohesion, and neighborhood disorder moderated the effects of social activity participation.
J Speech Lang Hear Res
September 2025
Department of Speech and Hearing Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus.
Purpose: Linguistic entrainment (i.e., increasing linguistic similarity over time) and its positive social effects are well documented among non-autistic communicators.
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