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It is of great importance and worth making efforts to shed light on the structure-property relationship and microscopic mechanism of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters with high quantum yield by high-precision theoretical investigation. Here, we perform a detailed computational investigation to briefly elaborate the structure-TADF performance relationship and luminescence mechanism of the high efficiency of recently designed TADF emitter palladium(II) complexes named Pd1 and Pd2. The Pd(II) complexes show a high decay rate of S → S, effective reverse intersystem crossing (RISC), and good relative stability of the T state, which could be responsible for their excellent TADF performance in experiments.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d5cp00732a | DOI Listing |
Luminescence
September 2025
Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, Beijing, China.
A novel aggregation-induced emission (AIE) system with superior performance was successfully developed through local chemical modification from thiophene to thiophene sulfone. This approach, leveraging easily accessible tetraphenylthiophene precursors, dramatically enhances the photophysical properties in a simple oxidation step. Notably, the representative 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylthiophene sulfone (3c) demonstrates remarkable solid-state emission characteristics with a fluorescence quantum yield of 72% and an AIE factor of 240, substantially outperforming its thiophene analog.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFuture Med Chem
September 2025
Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Human mitochondrial ClpP (hClpP), a pivotal protease regulating mitochondrial protein homeostasis, has emerged as an important target for anticancer drug development. In recent years, significant progress has been made in designing small molecules targeting hClpP, primarily classified into activators and inhibitors. Activators specifically stimulate ClpP proteolytic activity by mimicking the mechanism of its chaperone protein ClpX, with representative compounds, such as imipridone derivatives (ONC201/206/212) and their optimized products (ZK53, 7k, etc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao
August 2025
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510520, China.
Objectives: To explore the key role of myeloid-derived suppressive cells (MDSCs) in pre-metastatic niche (PMN) and analyze their interrelationships with the main components in the microenvironment using a mathematical model.
Methods: Mathematical descriptions were used to systematically analyze the functions of MDSCs in tumor metastasis and elucidate their association with the major components (vascular endothelial cells, mesenchymal stromal cells, and cancer-associated macrophages) contributing to the formation of the pre-metastatic microenvironment. Based on the formation principle of the pre-metastatic microenvironment of tumors, the key biological processes were assumed to construct a coupled partial differential diffusion equation model.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Space Power-Sources, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China.
Disordered rock-salt LiVO (DRX-LVO) anode exhibits distinctive 3D Li percolation transport networks, which offers the unique advantage for ultra-charging. However, the existing chemical lithiation preparation routes not only pose safety risks due to the use of highly reactive reagents but also inevitably result in products with poor crystallinity. Investigating the origin, impact, and strategies for crystallinity degradation is pivotal for advancing the industrialization of chemical lithiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
September 2025
School of Public Health, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China. Electronic address:
The aldehyde addition reaction is recognized as a key pathway in the formation of haloacetamides (HAMs) in drinking water. In particular, the reaction between monochloramine and chloroaldehydes has been reported to proceed rapidly. However, the measured concentrations of haloaldehydes (HALs) in chloraminated water are often much higher than those of HAMs.
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