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The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) suffers from inherent kinetic limitations arising from the competitive adsorption behavior of *OOH intermediates and their divergent conversion pathways toward either the 4e⁻-dominant route or the 2e⁻-peroxide byproduct. Conventional single-component catalysts fundamentally lack temporal-spatial control to simultaneously accelerate O─O bond cleavage while suppressing *HO desorption. To overcome this kinetic dilemma, herein, we propose a dynamically dual-center coupled synergistic (DCCS) catalytic mechanism enabled by precisely engineered PdRh─Pt nanosheet binary-component interfaces. Multidimensional in situ synchrotron radiation spectroscopy and theoretical studies reveal that the activated 4e⁻ pathway primarily occurs at PdRh sites. Additionally, Pt centers selectively reduce *OOH to *O and *HO, whereas neighboring PdRh sites facilitate ultrafast *HO migration and dissociation, effectively complementing the 4e⁻-dominant pathway. Hence, the DCCS catalysis redirects traditionally divergent product pathways toward a singular target product. This interfacial kinetic synergy achieves ultrahigh 4e⁻ kinetics, demonstrated by a six-fold increase of turnover frequency compared to that of commercial Pt/C. Moreover, the derived rechargeable Zn‒air batteries demonstrate exceptional stability over 200 h, establishing a new design principle for breaking kinetics trade-offs in heterogeneous catalysis through molecularly scheduling reaction pathways.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202510188 | DOI Listing |
J Magn Reson Imaging
July 2025
Department of Radiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
Background: The desmoplastic histopathological growth pattern (dHGP) of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) is associated with prolonged survival and favorable anti-angiogenic chemotherapy response. However, reliable preoperative identification of dHGP using MRI remains challenging.
Purpose: To develop a dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI)-based model for assessing dHGP probability, facilitating candidate selection for anti-angiogenic neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and prognostic evaluation.
BMC Res Notes
July 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154, Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, China.
Objective: Collateral circulation is critical for mitigating ischemic damage in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). This dual-center retrospective cohort study enrolled 240 patients with AIS undergoing mechanical thrombectomy (MT) aimed to evaluate how carotid artery stenosis severity affects collateral flow dynamics, functional outcomes, and 90-day survival.
Results: Patients divided into mild stenosis group (n = 69), moderate stenosis group (n = 117) and severe stenosis and occlusion group (n = 54).
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
August 2025
National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230029, China.
The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) suffers from inherent kinetic limitations arising from the competitive adsorption behavior of *OOH intermediates and their divergent conversion pathways toward either the 4e⁻-dominant route or the 2e⁻-peroxide byproduct. Conventional single-component catalysts fundamentally lack temporal-spatial control to simultaneously accelerate O─O bond cleavage while suppressing *HO desorption. To overcome this kinetic dilemma, herein, we propose a dynamically dual-center coupled synergistic (DCCS) catalytic mechanism enabled by precisely engineered PdRh─Pt nanosheet binary-component interfaces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Sci
July 2025
National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Recently, a hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC)-associated combination therapeutic regimen, comprising HAIC and systemic therapies (molecular targeted therapy plus immunotherapy), referred to as HAIC combination therapy, has demonstrated promising anticancer effects. Identifying individuals who may potentially benefit from HAIC combination therapy could contribute to improved treatment decision-making for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This dual-center study was a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data with advanced HCC patients who underwent HAIC combination therapy and pretreatment contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) evaluations from March 2019 to March 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
July 2025
State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200062, China; Region Training and Research Center on Plastic Marine Debris and Microplastics, IOC-UNESCO, 200241, China; Hainan Research Institute of East China Normal University, Sany
Semi-enclosed estuarine systems are recognized as hotspots for microplastic (MP) pollution, yet their export dynamics remain poorly understood. This study investigates the distribution of microplastics (<5 mm) and macroplastics (>5 mm) in Sanya Bay, a typical semi-enclosed bay in southern China. Based on 45 surface water samples, MP concentrations ranged from 0.
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